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Margaliot, M.; Even, O.; Herman, R.
The second regional mediterranean congress on radiation protection; 20th Regional Congress of the Israel Radiation Protection Association. Program and extended abstracts1997
The second regional mediterranean congress on radiation protection; 20th Regional Congress of the Israel Radiation Protection Association. Program and extended abstracts1997
AbstractAbstract
[en] In some occupations, workers spend a part of their time underground, in closed and unventilated spaces, while most of their time is spent in the open air. The case in hand is a group of the 'Bezek' telephone technicians, whose work includes spending a few hours daily in small, coarsely finished and unventilated tunnels in which telephone branching boxes are located. The rest of their time they work outdoors, and a small part of it is spent in offices. The Rn levels in a few telephone branching tunnels were measured and were found to be rather high (levels of 3000 - 5000 Bq/m3 are common). The average exposure of the workers is however much lower, due to short time spent in the tunnels, versus the longer time spent outdoors, and the low Rn level there. To obtain a well founded estimation of their actual commutative Rn exposure, a new integrative Rn detector was designed, which is attached to the workers clothing during the whole working day, and serves as a personal Rn detector, rather than as the a conventional area monitor. The detector element itself consists of a Nuclear Track Detector made of dosimetry grade CR-39. The function of the detector is how ever dependent mainly on the geometrical design of the housing of the detector. The properties of these detectors are, however, highly dependent on the design of the detectors housing.The design itself, it's theoretical efficiency, it's actual calibration process and it's calibration factor are presented. Mechanical reliability has been established in some 3 years of operation both as a fixed area monitor and as a personal portable detector. (authors)
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Israel Radiation Protection Association (Israel); 321 p; 16 Nov 1997; p. 128; 2. regional mediterranean congress on radiation protection; Tel-Aviv (Israel); 16-20 Nov 1997; 20. regional congress of the Israel Radiation Protection Association; Tel-Aviv (Israel); 16-20 Nov 1997
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