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Marshall, K.M.; Marra, J.C.; Coughlin, J.T.; Calloway, T.B.; Schumacher, R.F.; Zamecnik, J.R.; Pareizs, J.M.
Westinghouse Savannah River Co., Savannah River Technology Center, Aiken, SC (United States). Funding organisation: USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)1998
Westinghouse Savannah River Co., Savannah River Technology Center, Aiken, SC (United States). Funding organisation: USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)1998
AbstractAbstract
[en] Repository disposal of plutonium in a suitable, immobilized form is being considered as one option for the disposition of surplus weapons-usable plutonium. Accelerated development efforts were completed in 1997 on two potential immobilization forms to facilitate downselection to one form for continued development. The two forms studied were a crystalline ceramic based on Synroc technology and a lanthanide borosilicate (LaBS) glass. As part of the glass development program, melter design activities and component testing were completed to demonstrate the feasibility of using glass as an immobilization medium. A prototypical melter was designed and built in 1997. The melter vessel and drain tube were constructed of a Pt/Rh alloy. Separate induction systems were used to heat the vessel and drain tube. A Pt/Rh stirrer was incorporated into the design to facilitate homogenization of the melt. Integrated powder feeding and off-gas systems completed the overall design. Concurrent with the design efforts, testing was conducted using a plutonium surrogate LaBS composition in an existing (near-scale) melter to demonstrate the feasibility of processing the LaBS glass on a production scale. Additionally, the drain tube configuration was successfully tested using a plutonium surrogate LaBS glass
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Jan 1998; 10 p; Waste management '98; Tucson, AZ (United States); 1-5 Mar 1998; CONF-980307--; CONTRACT AC09-96SR18500; ALSO AVAILABLE FROM OSTI AS DE98051876; NTIS; US GOVT. PRINTING OFFICE DEP
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