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Thomas, D.M.; Groebner, R.J.; Carlstrom, T.N.; Osborne, T.H.; Petrie, T.W.
General Atomics, San Diego, CA (United States). Funding organisation: USDOE Office of Energy Research, Washington, DC (United States)1998
General Atomics, San Diego, CA (United States). Funding organisation: USDOE Office of Energy Research, Washington, DC (United States)1998
AbstractAbstract
[en] The theory of turbulence decorrelation by ExB velocity shear is the leading candidate to explain the changes in turbulence and transport that are seen at the plasma edge at the L to H transition. Based on this, a key question is: What are the conditions or control parameters needed to begin the formation of the Er shear layer and thus trigger the L to H transition? On the DIII-D tokamak, the authors are attacking this question both through direct tests of the various theories and by trying to gain insight into the fundamental physics by investigating the control parameters which have a major effect on the power threshold. In this paper the authors describe results of studies on oscillating discharges where the plasma transitions continuously between L and H states. By following the dynamics of the plasma state through the forward and back transitions, they can represent the evolution of various control parameter candidates as a trajectory in various parametric spaces. The shape of these control curves can illustrate the specific nonlinearities governing the L-H transition problem, and under the proper conditions may be interpreted in the context of various phase-transition based models. In particular, the hysteresis exhibited in the various curves may help to clarify causality (what are the critical parameters) and may serve as tests of the models, given sufficient experimental accuracy. At present they are looking at Te, Er and ballooning/diamagnetic parameters as possible control parameter candidates
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Jul 1998; 8 p; 25. European Physical Society conference on controlled fusion and plasma physics; Prague (Czech Republic); 29 Jun - 3 Jul 1998; CONF-980678--; CONTRACT AC03-89ER51114; FG05-88ER53266; ALSO AVAILABLE FROM OSTI AS DE98007257; NTIS; US GOVT. PRINTING OFFICE DEP
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