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Azuma, R.E.; Buchmann, L.; Barker, F.C.
TRIUMF, Vancouver, British Columbia (Canada)1995
TRIUMF, Vancouver, British Columbia (Canada)1995
AbstractAbstract
[en] Radiative alph-capture by 12C is a key process occurring during the helium-burning phase in red giant stars, and its rate remains one of the most significant uncertainties in the nucleo-synthetic calculations for massive stars. This is largely due to the lack of precise experimental information concerning the values of the reduced α-particle widths of the Jπ 1- and 2+ sub-thresold states in 160 to which the higher-energy capture data are only weakly sensitive. Of these two states, the reduced α-width of the Ex=7.12 MeV Jπ = 1- level has been predicted to have a considerable effect on the structure of the hitherto unmeasured low-energy region of beta-delayed alpha-particle spectum of 16N. Experiments using the TRIUMF isotope separator TISOL have been performed to measure this α--spectrumdown to an energy of Eα=600 keV, utilizing a coincidence technique which also accounts completely for the detector response function. The α-spectrum, containing 106 counts, has been incorporated into both R- and K-matrix analyses along with the previously measured 12C(α, γ)160 cross section and the 12C + α elastic phase shifts to yield a much improved value for SE1(300) keV. In light of this new determinatin of SE1(300), the available radiative capture data and elastic scattering phase shifts are re-analysed, along with β-delayed α-spectrum of 16N in an attempt also to place improved limits on the SE1(300) contribution to the 12C(α, γ)160 cross section. (author)
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Aug 1995; 8 p; ENAM 95: International conference on exotic nuclei and atomic masses; Arles (France); 19-23 Jun 1995; 15 refs., 4 figs.
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Report
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Conference
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ACCELERATORS, ALPHA PARTICLES, BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, CHARGED PARTICLES, CYCLIC ACCELERATORS, CYCLOTRONS, DECAY, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION, EQUIPMENT, EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI, GAMMA RADIATION, HELIUM IONS, IONIZING RADIATIONS, IONS, ISOCHRONOUS CYCLOTRONS, ISOTOPES, LIGHT NUCLEI, NITROGEN ISOTOPES, NUCLEAR DECAY, NUCLEAR REACTIONS, NUCLEI, ODD-ODD NUCLEI, OXYGEN ISOTOPES, RADIATIONS, RADIOISOTOPES, SECONDS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, SEPARATION EQUIPMENT, SPECTRA, STABLE ISOTOPES, TARGETS
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