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AbstractAbstract
[en] Hysteresis loops of melt-spun Nd13Fe77B10 were measured at different temperatures between 4.2 K and 250 K. The loops were analysed on the basis of the micromagnetism using the finite element technique. By fitting the calculated iHc with the experiment, the value of the exchange constant across the inter-grain boundary was estimated to be about 90% of that across the inner-grain boundary. iHc increases to a maximum at the spin reorientation temperature Ts and then decreases with increasing temperature. With decrease of the exchange interaction across the grain boundary, iHc decreases below Ts and increases above Ts, and the Stoner-Wohlfarth model provides the theoretical lower and upper limits of iHc below and above Ts, respectively. The calculations reproduce the hysteresis loops fairly well. The magnetization proceeds by non-coherent rotation, and the spin distribution becomes quite non-uniform in some grains when H decreases to near iHc. (author)
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Available online at the Web site for the Journal of Physics. Condensed Matter (ISSN 1361-648X) http://www.iop.org/; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
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Journal Article
Journal
Journal of Physics. Condensed Matter; ISSN 0953-8984;
; v. 10(32); p. 7243-7258

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