Filters
Results 1 - 1 of 1
Results 1 - 1 of 1.
Search took: 0.014 seconds
AbstractAbstract
[en] Full text: A Design Guideline for 131I Therapy Facilities (1996) has been developed for the NSW Hospital and University Radiation Safety Officers Group (HURSOG) with recommendations on isolation rooms and delay tanks for storing waste water from the patient toilets. Shielding design for an isolation room is based on a methodology widely used in radiology and radiotherapy. The transmission factor (K) to achieve a dose limit of 20 μSv per week beyond a barrier is calculated for a specified number of 131I patients per week, average administered activity, and distance (source to recipient on further side of barrier). Default values are recommended for the workload, 131I dose rate and occupancy factors in the surrounding areas if not known. From the calculated value of K, the barrier thickness in lead or masonry can be obtained from tabulated attenuation data. Delay tanks are designed as a pair, alternately filling and holding waste water until the 131I activity discharged to the sewer complies with a limit of 20 ALI (i.e. 18 MBq) per week recommended by the National Health and Medical Research Council and acceptable to local water authorities. The Guideline has been used to design shielding for two isolation beds which were relocated to a ward with plasterboard walls. The two nearest adjacent beds were at a distance of 3.5 m. Due to space constraints, lead panels up to 25 mm thick were used for shielding rather than 30 cm thick concrete walls. A 14-week radiation survey of surrounding areas with TLD dosimeters during treatment of 33 patients per room, with an average administered activity of 5.1 GBq, showed doses at the four adjacent beds were below the design limit of 80 μSv per week for an occupancy factor of 0.25 conservatively based on length-of-stay bed data for the ward. Delay tanks installed at another hospital and sized according to the Guideline at 7 m3 per bed fill to 70-80% of capacity during a 3-month fill/3-month decay cycle
Primary Subject
Source
30. Annual Scientific Meeting of the Australian and New Zealand Society of Nuclear Medicine; Perth, WA (Australia); 24-27 Apr 1999; Abstract only
Record Type
Journal Article
Literature Type
Conference
Journal
Nuclear Medicine Communications; ISSN 0143-3636;
; v. 20(4); p. 386

Country of publication
Reference NumberReference Number
INIS VolumeINIS Volume
INIS IssueINIS Issue