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Angelone, M.; Batistoni, P.; Pillon, M.
ISRP-8. 8th international symposium on radiation physics. Abstracts2000
ISRP-8. 8th international symposium on radiation physics. Abstracts2000
AbstractAbstract
[en] CaF2:Tm thermoluminescent dosimeters (TLD-300) show two well separated peaks (peak 3 and peak 5) and are used to separate the neutron and gamma dose in mixed neutron-gamma fields by mean of the two-peaks method equation. Solving this equation for the neutron sensitivity ratio k3/k5 of the two main peaks the following expression is obtained: k3/k5 = [1/(1 - (Dγ/R5)] . [1 - (R3/R5)] (eq. 1) where R3 and R5 are the measured responses of peak 3 and peak 5 in the mixed field and Dγ is the gamma absorbed dose. Further, since by definition of the neutron sensitivity k for TLDs k3/k5 results independent from the surrounding media, from eq. (1) the R3/R5 ratio is expected to be independent from the medium as well. The R3/R5 ratio for TLD-300 ribbons (3.2 x 3.2 x 0.9 mm3 dimension) was thus studied as function of several encapsulating materials (teflon, polyethylene, PVC, perspex, aluminium, iron, stainless steel, copper and lead) irradiated using three different neutron energy spectra (Am-Be, 14 MeV (D-T), and d(48.5) + Be). The experimental results pointed out that the measured R3/R5 ratio changes within ±20%. If the analysis is restricted to Tissue Equivalent (T.E.) materials teflon, polyethylene, PVC and perspex, the R3/R5 ratio is constant within ±7%. In this work, using literature's data for k3/k5 and R3/R5 ratio, the validity of eq. (1) is tested for T.E. materials and this gave some insight about the still open problem whether the neutron sensitivity of TLD-300 is constant or not upon the neutron energy. (author)
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Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University, Prague (Czech Republic); International Radiation Physics Society (International Organisation without Location); 340 p; ISBN 80-01-02180-7;
; 2000; p. 78; 8. international symposium on radiation physics (ISRP-8); Prague (Czech Republic); 5-9 Jun 2000; Also available on CD-ROM, data in PDF format for the Acrobat Reader; contact: Professor L. Musilek, Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Brehova ul., CZ-11519 Prague 1, e-mail: musilek@br.fjfi.cvut.cz. In addition, the file can be downloaded from the web site: www.fjfi.cvut.cz/ISRP-8.htm; The abstract in the publication is identical with that reproduced below

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Book
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Conference
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ALKALINE EARTH METAL COMPOUNDS, ALLOYS, CALCIUM COMPOUNDS, CALCIUM HALIDES, CARBON ADDITIONS, CHLORINATED ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS, DOSEMETERS, DOSIMETRY, ELEMENTS, ESTERS, FLUORIDES, FLUORINATED ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS, FLUORINE COMPOUNDS, HALIDES, HALOGEN COMPOUNDS, HALOGENATED ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS, HIGH ALLOY STEELS, IRON ALLOYS, IRON BASE ALLOYS, LUMINESCENT DOSEMETERS, MATERIALS, MEASURING INSTRUMENTS, METALS, ORGANIC CHLORINE COMPOUNDS, ORGANIC COMPOUNDS, ORGANIC FLUORINE COMPOUNDS, ORGANIC HALOGEN COMPOUNDS, ORGANIC POLYMERS, PETROCHEMICALS, PETROLEUM PRODUCTS, PLASTICS, POLYACRYLATES, POLYETHYLENES, POLYMERS, POLYOLEFINS, POLYTETRAFLUOROETHYLENE, POLYVINYLS, RARE EARTHS, STEELS, SYNTHETIC MATERIALS, TRANSITION ELEMENT ALLOYS, TRANSITION ELEMENTS
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