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Korshunov, S.N.; Guseva, M.I.; Gureev, V.M.; Danelyan, L.S.; Vasiliev, V.I.; Zatekin, V.V.; Kulikauskas, V.S.
Proceedings of the 4th IEA international workshop on beryllium technology for fusion2000
Proceedings of the 4th IEA international workshop on beryllium technology for fusion2000
AbstractAbstract
[en] The mixed W-Be layers were prepared by depositing of Be and W atoms on Be substrate under simultaneous sputtering of Be and W targets by 20 keV Ar+-ions. The thickness of the deposited mixed W-Be layer was ∝500 nm. The element composition analysis of these layers showed that mixed layer contains up to 35 at.% W, up to 35 at.% Be and up to 30 at.% O. The W-Be films on Be were irradiated by pulsed deuterium plasma flux in the electrodynamic plasma MKT-accelerator at the deuterium plasma concentration of 1021 m-3, maximal ion energy of (1-2) keV and with the energy flux density of 0.2 MJ/m2 per pulse. The pulse duration was equal to 60 μs. After irradiation by two plasma pulses the W-Be film is melted and removed completely from the local surface areas. The element distributions in a mixed layer after an effect of the pulsed plasma are essentially changed. For the surface areas with the removed film the Be concentration is about 75 at.%, W - about 15 at.%, O - about 10 at.% and the penetration of W and O atoms up to 1000 nm in depth of Be substrate is observed. For the surface areas with the retained melted film the Be surface concentration increase up to 90 at.%, tungsten and oxygen concentration decrease about 2-3 times. The method of Elastic Recoil Detection Analysis was used to study D retention. The integral deuterium concentrations are equal to 0.6.1020 and 2.2.1020 m-2 for the removed film areas and for the retained melted film ones, correspondingly. Consequently, deposited W-Be film promotes the essential reduction of D retention in Be substrate. Transmission electron microscopy was used to study the erosion product size distribution. The erosion products were collected on basalt filter fibers located in a shadow of the pulsed plasma flux around the exposed W-Be film target. The erosion product size distribution has two maxima located in the ranges 0.1-0.2 μm and 2.5-5.0 μm. (orig.)
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Scaffidi-Argentina, F. (ed.); Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH Technik und Umwelt (Germany). Inst. fuer Kern- und Energietechnik; 348 p; ISSN 0947-8620;
; Apr 2000; p. 285-290; 4. IEA international workshop on beyllium technology for fusion; Karlsruhe (Germany); 15-17 Sep 1999; Available from TIB Hannover: ZA 5141(6462); 6 refs.

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Miscellaneous
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Conference
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ARGON IONS, BERYLLIUM, BERYLLIUM ALLOYS, CHEMICAL COMPOSITION, DEUTERIUM, DEUTERIUM IONS, EROSION, FIRST WALL, ION MICROPROBE ANALYSIS, MELTING, PLASMA DISRUPTION, RADIATION EFFECTS, RADIATION FLUX, RETENTION, RUTHERFORD SCATTERING, SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY, SPUTTERING, THERMONUCLEAR REACTOR MATERIALS, TUNGSTEN ALLOYS, VAPOR DEPOSITED COATINGS, X-RAY SPECTROSCOPY
ALKALINE EARTH METALS, ALLOYS, CHARGED PARTICLES, CHEMICAL ANALYSIS, COATINGS, ELASTIC SCATTERING, ELECTRON MICROSCOPY, ELEMENTS, HYDROGEN ISOTOPES, IONS, ISOTOPES, LIGHT NUCLEI, MATERIALS, METALS, MICROANALYSIS, MICROSCOPY, NONDESTRUCTIVE ANALYSIS, NUCLEI, ODD-ODD NUCLEI, PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS, SCATTERING, SPECTROSCOPY, STABLE ISOTOPES, THERMONUCLEAR REACTOR WALLS, TRANSITION ELEMENT ALLOYS
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