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El-Bialy, S.H.; Elsherbiny, A.E.
Proceedings of the Seventh Conference of Nuclear Sciences and Applications. Vol.1,2,32000
Proceedings of the Seventh Conference of Nuclear Sciences and Applications. Vol.1,2,32000
AbstractAbstract
[en] The aim of this study is to investigate the dynamic behaviour of mixer-settler extractive system, which represents an interacting one. When a stimulus single is introduced to aqueous feed; the response of the aqueous phase of the first stage is considered as stimulus signals to both organic phase in the same stage and the aqueous phase of the second one. The response of the last phase represents-in turn- stimulus signals to both organic phase in the same stage and the aqueous phase in the next one. Mathematical model was derived for a system consisting of two stages in the cascade. The model assumed a continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR) for mixer zone and variable holdups and flow rates of both aqueous and organic phases during operation. Non-linear equilibrium was considered. The obtained model-being non-linear- was linearized and Laplace transformation method was used to solve the model. The system constants are those corresponding to extraction of uranyl nitrate from 3 N nitric acid solution using Tbp dissolved in kerosene at 30% of the former. Stimulus-response test was carried out on the model by considering a step increase in solute concentration in aqueous feed stream. The system behaviour was tested at different values of operating parameters. First order behaviour for the first stage was observed and higher order for the rest of the system. A general relation for the difference in the power of the denominator and numerator of the transfer function of the ith stage was concluded for aqueous phase. The study showed that the system overdamp over the practical range of chosen parameters as explained from the values of transfer function roots
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Source
Aly, H.F. (ed.); Egyptian Society of Nuclear Sciences and Applications, Cairo (Egypt); 1363 p; 2000; v. 1 p. 133-142; 7. conference of nuclear sciences and applications; Cairo (Egypt); 6-10 Feb 2000
Record Type
Miscellaneous
Literature Type
Conference
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Country of publication
ACTINIDE COMPOUNDS, BUTYL PHOSPHATES, DISTILLATES, ENERGY SOURCES, ESTERS, FOSSIL FUELS, FUELS, GAS OILS, HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS, INORGANIC ACIDS, INORGANIC COMPOUNDS, INTEGRAL TRANSFORMATIONS, LIQUID FUELS, NITRATES, NITROGEN COMPOUNDS, ORGANIC COMPOUNDS, ORGANIC PHOSPHORUS COMPOUNDS, OXYGEN COMPOUNDS, PETROLEUM, PETROLEUM DISTILLATES, PETROLEUM FRACTIONS, PETROLEUM PRODUCTS, PHOSPHORIC ACID ESTERS, SEPARATION PROCESSES, TRANSFORMATIONS, URANIUM COMPOUNDS, URANYL COMPOUNDS
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