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Frontas'eva, M.V.; Steinnes, E.
Frank Laboratory of Neutron Physics, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna (Russian Federation)2002
Frank Laboratory of Neutron Physics, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna (Russian Federation)2002
AbstractAbstract
[en] Epithermal neutron activation analysis is known to be a powerful technique for the simultaneous study of chlorine, bromine and iodine in environmental samples. It is shown to be useful to elucidate marine gradients of these elements. Examples are from a transect study in northern Norway where samples of the feather moss Hylocomium splendens were collected at distances 0-300 km from the coastline. All three elements decreased exponentially as a function of distance from the ocean in the moss samples, strongly indicating that atmospheric supply from the marine environment is the predominant source of these elements to the terrestrial ecosystem. These results are compared with similar data for surface soils along the same gradients. Comparison is also made with previous data for halogens in moss in Norway obtained by conventional NAA and covering similar transects in other geographical regions. The Cl/Br and Br/I ratios in moss showed a regular change distance from the ocean in all transects, and hypotheses for this behaviour are presented
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2002; 7 p; 11 refs., 3 figs., 3 tabs. Submitted to Jounal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry
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