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AbstractAbstract
[en] In 1999 the Balkan's conflict lead NATO war planes to leave 10x103 kg of depleted uranium (DU) in the environment of Kosovo and neighbouring states (UNEP, 2001). DU behaves in the same manner in the environment as natural uranium and it can be traced with isotopic analysis due to the fact that DU has the isotopic composition of 0.2% 235 U and 99.8% 238 U as opposed to natural uranium which has 0.7% 235 U and 99.3% 238 U. DU is a waste product of the nuclear industry which enrich nuclear fuel by 235 U. Large stock piles of DU therefore exist in countries that produce nuclear energy and/or nuclear weapons. The DU is given to the weapons industry for free (or cheap) and has been a popular choice for armour penetrating arsenal due to the high density of uranium (19 g cm-3 ) and therefore its high penetrating power. Indeed the arsenal used in Kosovo consisted of DU penetrators that were shot from A-10 aeroplanes. They weigh roughly 300 g and have the shape of a fat 9 cm long pencil. (author)
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Source
Antic, D. (Institut za Nuklearne Nauke VINCA, Belgrade (Yugoslavia)); Vujic, J. (Department of Nuclear Engineering, University of California, Berkeley (United States)) (eds.); 852 p; ISBN 86-7306-054-0;
; May 2002; p. 334-337; ENRY2001: 1. International Conference on Environmental Recovery of Yugoslavia; Belgrade (Yugoslavia); 27-30 Sep 2001; Also available on 1 CD-ROM from Institute of Nuclear Sciences VINCA, Library, PO Box 522, 11001 Belgrade, Yugoslavia; 11 refs.

Record Type
Miscellaneous
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Conference; Numerical Data
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ACTINIDE COMPOUNDS, ACTINIDE NUCLEI, ACTINIDES, ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, CHALCOGENIDES, DATA, DEVELOPING COUNTRIES, EASTERN EUROPE, ELEMENTS, ENVIRONMENTAL TRANSPORT, EUROPE, EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI, EVEN-ODD NUCLEI, HEAVY NUCLEI, INFORMATION, INSPECTION, INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES, INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS, ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES, ISOTOPES, MASS TRANSFER, METALS, MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, NUCLEI, NUMERICAL DATA, OXIDES, OXYGEN COMPOUNDS, RADIOISOTOPES, SPONTANEOUS FISSION RADIOISOTOPES, URANIUM, URANIUM COMPOUNDS, URANIUM ISOTOPES, YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
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