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Mekki, A.; Ziq, Kh.A.; Holland, D.; McConville, C.F., E-mail: akmekki@kfupm.edu.sa2003
AbstractAbstract
[en] Sodium praseodymium silicate glasses of nominal composition 0.3Na2O xPr2O3 (0.7-x)SiO2, where 0≤x≤0.10, have been studied by magnetisation and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The magnetisation data fail to collapse to a single curve in the M versus H/T representation for all values of x and the spread increases with x, indicating an increase in the magnetic exchange interaction. The M versus H data acquired at different temperatures have been fitted with a Brillouin function by refining the number of Pr3+ ions in each glass sample. It was found that most of the Pr ions are in Pr3+ valence state and only a small fraction (≤5%) in the Pr4+ state. Analysis of the XPS line shape indicates only the presence of Pr3+ ions in these glasses
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S0304885302005681; Copyright (c) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.; Country of input: Austria
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