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Pastol, J.L.; Plaindoux, P.; Leroux, C.; Guerin, S.; Goryachev, S.B.; Gorse, D.; Gamaoun, F.; Dupeux, M.; Ghetta, V.
Structural materials for hybrid systems: a challenge in metallurgy2002
Structural materials for hybrid systems: a challenge in metallurgy2002
AbstractAbstract
[en] The resistance to corrosion and embrittlement of T91 steel in stagnant Pb-Bi eutectic was studied in the temperature interval 150-650 deg C. The degradation of the corrosion resistance manifested itself above 350 deg C, with Pb-Bi sticking at surface inclusions at 600 deg C and with localized corrosion effects visible at 650 deg C. Nevertheless, the specimens aged in Pb-Bi did not exhibit any degradation of mechanical properties during ex situ testing in air at room temperature. On the contrary, a liquid metal embrittlement (LME) effect was observed, when the tensile tests were carried out in situ in Pb-Bi in the temperature interval 300-400 deg C. The LME effect depends on temperature, strain rate, existence of stress concentrators and especially on the chemical composition of the cover gas. This effect was observed in Pb-Bi under He-4%H2 cover gas, whereas almost no LME effect was detected in Pb-Bi under vacuum. A maximum reduction in energy to rupture (around 30%) was found for notched specimens tested in Pb-Bi under He-4%H2 cover gas at a cross-head displacement rate of 6 x 10-4 mm/s at 350 deg C. (authors)
Original Title
Resistance a la corrosion et a la fragilisation de l'acier T91 en milieu Pb-Bi stagnant de composition eutectique
Primary Subject
Source
Gorce, D. (Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), 94 - Vitry-sur-Seine (France)); Boutard, J.L. (CEA Sacaly, Dir. de la Simulation et des Outils Experimentaux - DSOE, 91 - Gif sur Yvette (France)); 305 p; ISBN 2-86883-617-8;
; Sep 2002; p. 203-216; Symposium on ''Structural materials for hybrid systems: a challenge in metallurgy''; Paris (France); 29-31 Oct 2001; 21 refs.

Record Type
Book
Literature Type
Conference
Country of publication
ALLOYS, CARBON ADDITIONS, CHEMICAL REACTIONS, CHROMIUM ALLOYS, CHROMIUM STEELS, FERRITIC STEELS, HIGH ALLOY STEELS, IRON ALLOYS, IRON BASE ALLOYS, MATERIALS TESTING, MECHANICAL PROPERTIES, MOLYBDENUM ADDITIONS, MOLYBDENUM ALLOYS, STAINLESS STEELS, STEELS, TEMPERATURE RANGE, TESTING, TRANSITION ELEMENT ALLOYS
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