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AbstractAbstract
[en] State-of-the-art timing technique is used to determine the 'speed of light' in an upper level undergraduate laboratory experiment. In this experiment we use the correlated 511 keV photons from positron annihilation obtained from a 100 μ Ci Na-22 source. The photons were detected by two BaF2 scintillation detectors and, after careful time calibration of the entire counting system, the prompt coincidence peaks were each recorded as a function of the position of one of the detectors. As a result, the 'speed of light' was determined to be 3.002(16)*1010 cm s-1, which is very close to the defined value of 2.99792*1010 cm s-1. This experiment demonstrates the utilization of various nuclear instrumentation and timing equipment. (author)
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Source
Available online at the Web site for the European Journal of Physics (ISSN 1361-6404) http://www.iop.org/; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
Record Type
Journal Article
Journal
European Journal of Physics; ISSN 0143-0807;
; v. 15(2); p. 49-52

Country of publication
ALKALINE EARTH METAL COMPOUNDS, BARIUM COMPOUNDS, BOSONS, COINCIDENCE METHODS, COUNTING TECHNIQUES, ELEMENTARY PARTICLES, FLUORIDES, FLUORINE COMPOUNDS, HALIDES, HALOGEN COMPOUNDS, INTERACTIONS, LEPTON-LEPTON INTERACTIONS, MASSLESS PARTICLES, MEASURING INSTRUMENTS, PARTICLE INTERACTIONS, RADIATION DETECTORS, SCINTILLATION COUNTERS
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