[en] In this paper we study the emission of ⁸Be_gs, B and N fragments in the interaction of ¹⁶O ions with ⁵⁹Co, ⁹³Nb and ¹⁹⁷Au at incident energies varying from 6 to 25 MeV/nucleon. The spectra of these fragments, as well as those of C fragments studied in a previous paper, are dominated at forward angles by a component originating from break-up of ¹⁶O. At the higher incident energies break-up occurs after quite a sizeable projectile energy loss. Another mechanism which dominates at large emission angles, favours the emission of low-energy fragments and is attributed to the coalescence of nucleons during the cascade of nucleon-nucleon interactions by means of which the excited nuclei produced in the primary two-ion interaction thermalize. (orig.)