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AbstractAbstract
[en] The scintillation properties of LaCl3 crystals, doped with Ce3+ concentrations of 0.57, 1.0, 2.0, 4.0, and 10%, are studied under x-ray and γ-quanta excitation at various temperatures. Under x-ray excitation, characteristic doublet Ce3+ emission is observed with a maximum at 3.7 eV. Also self-trapped exciton (STE) emission is observed with a maximum near 3.1 eV. The contribution of STE luminescence to the total light yield decreases with increasing Ce concentration. For LaCl3:0.57%Ce3+, the contribution is 33%, whereas for LaCl3:10%Ce3+ it is 4%. The total light yield of the Ce3+-doped samples ranges from 38 000 photons per megaelectronvolt (ph MeV-1) of absorbed γ-ray energy to 47 000(ph MeV-1) for LaCl3:0.57%Ce3+ and LaCl3:10%Ce3+, respectively. A model is proposed to explain the energy transfer from the host lattice to the Ce3+ ions. At these Ce concentrations, energy transfer by STE diffusion is held to be dominant
Source
S0953-8984(03)56530-4; Available online at http://stacks.iop.org/0953-8984/15/1367/c30819.pdf or at the Web site for the Journal of Physics. Condensed Matter (ISSN 1361-648X) http://www.iop.org/; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
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Journal Article
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ABSORPTION, BOSONS, CHARGED PARTICLES, CHLORIDES, CHLORINE COMPOUNDS, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION, ELEMENTARY PARTICLES, ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS, HALIDES, HALOGEN COMPOUNDS, IONIZING RADIATIONS, IONS, LANTHANUM COMPOUNDS, MASSLESS PARTICLES, QUASI PARTICLES, RADIATIONS, RARE EARTH COMPOUNDS, SORPTION, SPECTRA
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