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AbstractAbstract
[en] By means of correlated measurements of the individual lifetimes of positrons (called positron ages) and of the Doppler shifts of their 2γ-annihilation radiation (Age-Momentum Correlation, acronym AMOC) the room-temperature behaviour of positrons and positronium in n-hexane, tetramethylsilane, benzene, methanol, ethanol, n-butanol, n-hexanol, n-octanol, and water has been investigated. The annihilation parameters of free' positrons and of para- and orthopositronium (lifetimes and Doppler-broadened lines) have been deduced from a two-dimensional analysis of the AMOC data. The lifetimes of positrons are found to be related to the electronic polarizability of the investigated liquid. The behaviour of the Doppler-broadened free-positron and orthopositronium linewidths is explained in terms of structural and dipolar properties of the liquid molecules. (author)
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Source
30 refs., 12 figs., 2 tabs.
Record Type
Journal Article
Journal
Journal of Nuclear and Radiochemical Sciences; ISSN 1345-4749;
; v. 3(2); p. R1-R7

Country of publication
ALCOHOLS, ALKANES, ANTILEPTONS, ANTIMATTER, ANTIPARTICLES, AROMATICS, COUNTING TECHNIQUES, DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES, DIPOLE MOMENTS, ELECTRIC MOMENTS, ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES, ELEMENTARY PARTICLES, FERMIONS, HYDROCARBONS, HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS, HYDROXY COMPOUNDS, INTERACTIONS, LEPTONS, LINE BROADENING, MATTER, ORGANIC COMPOUNDS, OXYGEN COMPOUNDS, PARTICLE INTERACTIONS, PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
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