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AbstractAbstract
[en] The electrical properties of epdm-pp blends as a function of the conductive filler used (HAF-N330) and the gamma-irradiation dose were investigated. The effect of filler loading on the electrical conductivity (σde as well as Gammade as well as Gammaac) reflects the mechanism of percolation where a relatively sharp increase above the critical concentration was detected. Evaluation of the average separation distance, d, between the carbon-black particles or aggregates confirms the blend system dependence on loading. From de conduction studies it is observed that Poole-Frenkel conduction mechanism is dominant for the blend systems above the threshold concentration (φc). While, the frequency dependence behavior on the dielectric constant for all samples is the result of interfacial polarization, i.e. Maxwell-Wagner effect, where values of ε at higher loading of filler are found to be reduced and exhibited more sensitive to a certain threshold of gamma-irradiation dose. Comparison between the data obtained from the modified empirical model and that of the experimental σac values are in good agreement. Finally, one can suggest that the examined blend systems above the percolative threshold concentration can be used as a dosimeter, while at φc< 30 phr, it can be used as a product that has radiation protect property
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Source
Sixth Radiation Physics Conference (RPC-2002); Assiut (Egypt); 27-30 Oct 2002
Record Type
Journal Article
Literature Type
Conference
Journal
Arab Journal of Nuclear Sciences and Applications; ISSN 1110-0451;
; v. 36(part2); p. 693-705

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