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Bretscher, M.M.; Snelgrove, J.L.
Reduced Enrichment for Research and Test Reactors. Proceedings of the XIV international meeting1995
Reduced Enrichment for Research and Test Reactors. Proceedings of the XIV international meeting1995
AbstractAbstract
[en] The 14-MW TRIGA steady state reactor (SSR) located in Pitesti, Romania, first went critical in the fall of 1979. Initially, the core configuration for full power operation used 29 fuel clusters each containing a 5 x 5 square array of HEU U (10 wt% - ZrH - Er 2.8 wt%) fuel-moderator rods (1.295 cm o.d.) clad in Incoloy. With a total inventory of 35 HEU fuel clusters, burnup, considerations required a gradual expansion of the core from 29 to 32 and finally to 35 clusters before the reactor was shut down because of insufficient excess reactivity. At this time each of the original 29 fuel clusters had an average 235U burnup in the range from 50 to 62%. Because of the U.S. policy regarding the export of highly enriched uranium, fresh HEU TRIGA replacement fuel is not available. After a number of safety-related measurements, the SSR is expected to resume full power operation in the near future using a mixed core containing five LEU TRIGA clusters of the same geometry as the original fuel but with fuel-moderator rods containing 45 wt% U (19.7% 235U enrichment) and 1.1 wt% Er. Rods for 14 additional LEU fuel clusters will be fabricated by General Atomics. In support of the SSR mixed core operation numerous neutronic calculations have been performed. This paper presents some of the results of those calculations. (author)
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Suripto, Asmedi; Hastowo, Hudi; Hersubeno, J.B. (eds.); Badan Tenaga Atom Nasional (National Atomic Energy Agency), Jakarta (Indonesia); 477 p; ISBN 979-8500-09-1;
; 1995; p. 243-269; 14. international meeting on Reduced Enrichment for Research and Test Reactors; Jakarta (Indonesia); 4-7 Nov 1991; 13 refs, 13 figs, 8 tabs

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Conference
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ACTINIDES, ELEMENTS, ENRICHED URANIUM, ENRICHED URANIUM REACTORS, FUEL ASSEMBLIES, HOMOGENEOUS REACTORS, HYDRIDE MODERATED REACTORS, IRRADIATION REACTORS, ISOTOPE ENRICHED MATERIALS, ISOTOPE PRODUCTION REACTORS, MATERIALS, METALS, PULSED REACTORS, REACTOR COMPONENTS, REACTOR CORES, REACTORS, RESEARCH AND TEST REACTORS, SOLID HOMOGENEOUS REACTORS, THERMAL REACTORS, TRIGA TYPE REACTORS, URANIUM, WATER COOLED REACTORS, WATER MODERATED REACTORS
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