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AbstractAbstract
[en] The report presents the safety upgrading of the Novi Han Repository under the IAEA TC Project BUL/4/005. The Project covers: identification of radionuclide inventory; characterisation of the disposal vaults; site characterisation; safety assessment; upgrading of the monitoring and radiation control; selection of treatment and conditioning processes and a conceptual design for a new waste processing and storage facility and other direct measures for safety improvement. The current inventory is identified and presented in the report. Schemes of the vault for solid wastes and vault for biological wastes are given, demonstrating reinforced concrete, stainless steel lining, and hydro insulation are presented. Several studies for safety assessment are made between 1997 and 2003. The operational safety assessment for disposal in existing facilities gives the annual risk for: spilling of waste package during upload (7.58.10-9); spilling of waste package in transport accident (2.90.10-9); fire scenario (3.50.10-13); radionuclide release due to flooding or earthquake (5.05.10-4). The monitoring radiation control is upgraded according to the regulatory guidance and covered the site, restricted zone (1 km) and supervised zone (5 km). The types of analyses made are: Direct measurement of the dose rate -TLD; Direct measurements of the dose rate - portable surveillance monitors; In situ gamma spectrometry; Gamma spectrometry; Gross beta, gross alpha; Liquid scintillation spectrometry. The analyses show no transfer od radionuclides to the environment. The individual radiation control shows no evidence for specific radiation pathology. The operational radiation control service premises and transport vehicles. The following is measured: gamma dose rate; beta exposure; alpha exposure; neutron radiation; contamination level. Under the development is a detailed technical design supply of equipment for characterization of waste, including hot cell for control over high level spent sources. The actions taken under the Project BUL/4/005 002 'Development of technical control system for spent sealed sources disposal vault' are described. The measures for improvement of safety are discussed. Evaluation of Gabra site and shaft for disposal of conditioned RAW from nuclear applications is presented
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Secondary Subject
Source
2003; 57 p; IAEA Regional workshop on safety considerations of disposal of disused sealed sources in nuclear surface facilities; Sofia (Bulgaria); 1-5 Dec 2003
Record Type
Miscellaneous
Literature Type
Conference
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