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Coulon, R.; Madelmont, C.
CEA Fontenay-aux-Roses, 92 (France)1969
CEA Fontenay-aux-Roses, 92 (France)1969
AbstractAbstract
[en] A comparative study of both the evolution of strontium-90 content in the bones of individuals of different ages for the period 1962-1967 as related to calcium, and the corresponding diets allowed to establish the relationship between food contribution and the resulting bone burden. The study is mainly devoted to the group of adults for which a mathematical expression is proposed which allows for the exchangeable form of a skeletal calcium fraction turned over in less than a year from the dietary calcium, and the stabilized form constituting the larger part of bone tissue characterized by a slow turnover. Both the amount of the exchangeable fraction and the turnover rate of the stabilized fraction are determined for vertebrae and ribs. At birth, bone levels indicate that the calcium used for skeleton modelling during foetal life originates from both maternal diet and bone tissue and a value is given, to their relative significance. There appears a good relationship between bone levels in infants from 6 months to 1 year of age and their diets. The physiological parameters particular to this age are quantified. (authors
[fr]
L'etude comparee de l'evolution de la teneur en strontium 90 rapportee au calcium, mesuree dans les os d'individus a differents ages durant la periode 1962-1967 et celle du regime alimentaire correspondant, a permis d'etablir la relation qui existe entre l'apport du a l'alimentation et la charge osseuse qui en resulte. L'essentiel de l'etude est consacre au cas des adultes. Pour ce groupe la formulation mathematique proposee tient compte de la presence de la forme echangeable d'une fraction du calcium osseux, renouvelee en moins d'un an a partir du calcium alimentaire, et de la forme stabilisee, constituant la majeure partie du tissu osseux, caracterisee par un renouvellement lent. L'importance de la fraction echangeable, ainsi que le taux de renouvellement de la fraction stabilisee sont etablis pour les vertebres et les cotes. La contamination des os a la naissance montre que le calcium utilise durant la vie foetale pour la formation du squelette provient a la fois de l'alimentation et du tissu osseux maternel. L'importance relative des deux origines est chiffree. Une bonne correlation apparait entre la contamination des os des enfants ages de 6 mois a 1 an et celle de leur alimentation. Les parametres physiologiques particuliers a cet age sont quantifies. (auteurs)Original Title
Etude comparee chez l'homme du rapport 90Sr/Ca dans l'alimentation et le tissu osseux
Primary Subject
Secondary Subject
Source
1969; 44 p; 17 refs.
Record Type
Report
Report Number
Country of publication
AGE GROUPS, ALKALINE EARTH ISOTOPES, ALKALINE EARTH METALS, ANIMAL TISSUES, ANIMALS, BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BODY, CHILDREN, CONNECTIVE TISSUE, ELEMENTS, ENVIRONMENTAL TRANSPORT, EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI, INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI, ISOTOPES, KINETICS, MAMMALS, MAN, MASS TRANSFER, MATHEMATICS, METALS, NUCLEI, ORGANS, PRIMATES, RADIOISOTOPES, SKELETON, STATISTICS, STRONTIUM ISOTOPES, VERTEBRATES, YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
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