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AbstractAbstract
[en] This work studies the residue obtained from the process of aluminum metal extraction activities, a great interest process, because of Brazil own some of the biggest bauxite mineral reserves in all the world. As a useful choice for no residue generation, and a support for environmentally friendly technologies, this work studies the white dross residue (WDR), from the process of aluminum metal reduction by thermal plasma. The phase equilibrium diagram of Al2O3-Ca O-SiO2 system was used to calculate the compositions. The WDR were incorporated in a ceramic product without modifying its principal characteristics. The fusion and devitrification treatments were studied. XRD (X-ray diffractometry), SEM (scanning electron microscopy) and FTIR (transformed Fourier infrared) were used to investigate the glass and glassceramic samples. These techniques showed that is possible to get glassceramic with up to 30 mass% of WDR after molten at 1300 deg C and annealed at 900 deg C. In addition, the WDR showed to be a promising material in attainment of crystalline phases in less times of heat treatment for annealing. (author)
Original Title
Obtencao de fritas vitroceramicas a partir de residuos solidos industriais
Primary Subject
Source
2006; 81 p; Also available from the Library of the Brazilian Nuclear and Energy Research Institute (CNEN/IPEN-SP), Sao Paulo, SP; refs., 20 figs., 9 tabs.; Dissertacao (M.Sc.)
Record Type
Miscellaneous
Literature Type
Thesis/Dissertation; Numerical Data
Report Number
Country of publication
ALUMINIUM COMPOUNDS, CHALCOGENIDES, CHEMICAL ANALYSIS, COHERENT SCATTERING, DATA, DIAGRAMS, DIFFRACTION, ELECTRON MICROSCOPY, HEAT TREATMENTS, INFORMATION, MICROSCOPY, MINERALS, NONDESTRUCTIVE ANALYSIS, NUMERICAL DATA, OXIDE MINERALS, OXIDES, OXYGEN COMPOUNDS, PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS, SCATTERING, X-RAY EMISSION ANALYSIS
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