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Attalla, E.M; Abou-elenein, H. S.; Elsayed, A. A.; Khaled, N. E
Proceedings of the Eigth Radiation Physics and Protection Conference (RPC-2006)2007
Proceedings of the Eigth Radiation Physics and Protection Conference (RPC-2006)2007
AbstractAbstract
[en] In the last 5 years the American Association of Physicists in Medicine Task group 51 (AAPM TG-51) and the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) published a new high-energy photon and electron dosimetry protocol. These protocols are based on the use of an ion chamber having an absorbed-dose to water calibration factor. These are different from the previous NCS report-2 and IAEA TRS-277 protocols, which require air kerma calibration factor, the aim of this study is to present the dose comparison between various dosimetry protocols and the IAEA TRS-398 protocol for clinical reference dosimetry of high energy photon beams. The absorbed-dose to water measured according to the NCS Report-2, International Atomic Energy Agency technical Report Series No. 277 (IAEA TRS-277) and, TG-51 are compared to that measured using the TRS-398 protocol. This study shows that the absorbed dose which is measured with The IAEA TRS-398 formalisms is higher than that calculated with NCS Report-2 and IAEA TRS-277 formalisms within range from 0.4 to 1.3% and from 0.7 to 2.1% respectively for different higher energy photon beams of Co-60, 6, 8 and 18 MV. as sensed by different ionization chambers, The chambers used are PTW 30001, 30004, and NE-2571; which have calibration factors NK and ND,W traceable to the Bureau International des Poids et Measures (BIPM). In contrast, the absorbed-dose to water measured according to TG-51 is in good agreement with TRS-398 within about 0.3% for photon beams
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National Network of Radiation Physics (NNRP) (Egypt); Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority (EAEA) (Egypt); Beni Sueif University, BSU (Egypt); 478 p; Jun 2007; p. 333-345; RPC-2006: 8. Radiation Physics and Protection Conference; Beni Sueif (Egypt); 12-15 Nov 2006; Also available from the Egyptian Society of Nuclear Sciences and Applications
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Miscellaneous
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Conference
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BEAMS, BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, COBALT ISOTOPES, DOSES, DOSIMETRY, HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS, INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI, INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES, INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS, ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES, ISOTOPES, LAWS, MEASURING INSTRUMENTS, MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, NUCLEI, ODD-ODD NUCLEI, OXYGEN COMPOUNDS, PHYSICS, RADIATION DETECTORS, RADIOISOTOPES, REGULATIONS, YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
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