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Nilsson, J.; Sandlin, R.
AB Atomenergi, Nykoeping (Sweden)1966
AB Atomenergi, Nykoeping (Sweden)1966
AbstractAbstract
[en] The radial fast neutron flux attenuations in the material (iron) surrounding ducts of diameters 7, 9, and 15 cm and total duct length of about 1.5 m have been investigated with and without neutron scattering cans filled with D2O in the duct. Experimentally the problem was solved by the use of foil activation techniques. Theoretically it was attacked by, in the first place, a Monte Carlo program specially written for this purpose and utilizing an importance sampling technique. In the second place non- and single-scattering removal flux codes were tried, and also simple hand calculations. The Monte Carlo results accounted well for the fast flux attenuation, while the non- and single-scattering methods overestimated the attenuation generally by a factor of 10 or less. Simple hand calculations using three empirical parameters could be fitted to the measured data within a factor of 1.2 - 1.3 at penetration depths greater than 3 - 4 cm. The distribution of the D2O-scattered flux could well be described in terms of single scattering
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Mar 1966; 42 p; 13 refs., 19 figs., 1 tab.
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