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AbstractAbstract
[en] Well-aligned densely-packed rutile TiO2 nanocrystals (NCs) have been grown on sapphire (SA) (100) and (012) substrates via metal-organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD), using titanium-tetraisopropoxide (TTIP, Ti(OC3H7)4) as a source reagent. The surface morphology as well as structural and spectroscopic properties of the as-deposited NCs were characterized using field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), selected-area electron diffractometry (SAED), x-ray diffraction (XRD) and micro-Raman spectroscopy. FESEM micrographs reveal that vertically aligned NCs were grown on SA(100), whereas the NCs on the SA(012) were grown with a tilt angle of ∼33 deg. from the normal to substrates. TEM and SAED measurements showed that the TiO2 NCs on SA(100) with square cross section have their long axis directed along the [001] direction. The XRD results reveal TiO2 NCs with either (002) orientation on SA(100) substrate or (101) orientation on SA(012) substrate. A strong substrate effect on the alignment of the growth of TiO2 NCs has been demonstrated and the probable mechanism for the formation of these NCs has been discussed
Primary Subject
Source
S0957-4484(08)65383-0; Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0957-4484/19/7/075611; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
Record Type
Journal Article
Journal
Nanotechnology (Print); ISSN 0957-4484;
; v. 19(7); [5 p.]

Country of publication
CHALCOGENIDES, CHEMICAL COATING, COHERENT SCATTERING, CORUNDUM, DEPOSITION, DIFFRACTION, ELECTRON MICROSCOPY, EMISSION, LASER SPECTROSCOPY, MATERIALS, MICROSCOPY, MINERALS, ORGANIC COMPOUNDS, OXIDE MINERALS, OXIDES, OXYGEN COMPOUNDS, RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS, RADIOACTIVE MINERALS, SCATTERING, SPECTROSCOPY, SURFACE COATING, TITANIUM COMPOUNDS, TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
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