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AbstractAbstract
[en] The zero-temperature pairing gap is a fundamental property of interacting Fermions, providing a crucial test of many-body theories in strong coupling. We analyze recent cold-atom experiments on imbalanced Fermi systems using Quantum Monte Carlo results for the superfluid and normal phases. Through this analysis we extract, for the first time, the experimental zero-temperature pairing gap in the fully paired superfluid state at unitarity where the two-body scattering length is infinite. We find that the zero-temperature pairing gap is greater than 0.4 times the Fermi energy EF, with a preferred value of (0.45±0.05) EF. The ratio of the pairing gap to the Fermi Energy is larger here than in any other Fermi system measured to date
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(c) 2008 The American Physical Society; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
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Journal Article
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