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Doussier, Charlotte; Moelo, Yves; Meerschaut, Alain; Leone, Philippe; Guillot-Deudon, Catherine, E-mail: yves.moelo@cnrs-imn.fr2008
AbstractAbstract
[en] The new chloro-sulfosalt Pb3+xSb3-xS7-xCl1+x (x∼0.45) has been synthesized at 500 deg. C from a mixture of PbS, PbCl2 and Sb2S3. It crystallizes in the orthorhombic system (space group Pbam), with a=15.194(3) A, b=23.035(5) A, c=4.0591(8) A, V=1420.6 A3, Z=4. The crystal structure has been solved by X-ray single-crystal study, with a final R=0.0497. Deviation from stoichiometric Pb3Sb3S7Cl (x coefficient) follows the substitution rule Sb3++S2-→Pb2++Cl-. Sb and Pb sub-positions within mixed (Sb,Pb) sites are discussed; Pb excess precludes any superstructure along c. A unique pure Cl position is bound only to Pb atoms with a distorted square coordination. The title compound is a rod-type structure derived from the SnS archetype, homeotypic with Pb6Sb6S14(S3), where the (S3)2- trimer is replaced by two Cl-; this substitution is quite isovolumic. Other similar structures are: three polychalcogenides Sr6Sb6S14(S3), Pb6Sb6Se14(Se3) and Eu6Sb6S14(S3); KLa1.28Bi3.72S8 and its Ln isotypes; dadsonite, Pb23Sb25S60Cl. Pb3+xSb3-xS7-xCl1+x is the N=2 member of the homologous series Pb(2+2N)(Sb,Pb)(2+2N)S(2+2N)(S,Cl)(4+2N)ClN; the N=1 member corresponds to the previously known ∼Pb4.3Sb3.7S8.7Cl2.3 compound. Other polychalcogenide derivatives of this homologous series are K2Pr2-xSb4+xSe8(Se4) and its Ln isotypes (N=1), as well as SrBiSe3 (N=3). Such a comparative modular analysis allowed to propose a structural model for the previous synthetic 'Phase Y', ∼Pb10Sb10S23Cl4, corresponding to the combined N=(1+2) homolog. - Graphical abstract: The title compound, Pb3+xSb3-xS7-xCl1+x, is derived from the homeotypic persulfide Pb6Sb6S14(S3) by substituting two chlorine atoms for the S3 trimer. This change is quite isovolumic
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S0022-4596(08)00071-6; Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jssc.2008.01.041; Copyright (c) 2008 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
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Journal Article
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ANTIMONY COMPOUNDS, CHALCOGENIDES, CHARGED PARTICLES, CHLORIDES, CHLORINE COMPOUNDS, CRYSTAL LATTICES, CRYSTAL STRUCTURE, CRYSTALS, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION, HALIDES, HALOGEN COMPOUNDS, IONIZING RADIATIONS, IONS, LEAD COMPOUNDS, LEAD HALIDES, RADIATIONS, SULFIDES, SULFUR COMPOUNDS, SYMMETRY GROUPS, TEMPERATURE RANGE
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