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AbstractAbstract
[en] In this paper, polycrystalline material of 0.94Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3-0.06BaTiO3 (abbreviated as NBBT94/6) was synthesized by solid-state reaction techniques. DTA and TG analysis indicate the proper temperature for solid-state reaction is 1200 deg. C. A single crystal with dimensions of 25 mm x 10 mm was successfully grown by using the top-seeded solution growth (TSSG) method. X-ray fluorescence analysis revealed that the composition of the as-grown crystal is NBBT98/2. X-ray powder diffraction results show that the as-grown NBBT98/2 crystal possesses the perovskite structure and belongs to the rhombohedral system. The unit-cell constants of the as-grown NBBT98/2 crystal are a = b = c = 3.8862 A and α = β = γ = 89.2 deg. At room temperature, the dielectric constant of <0 0 1> oriented NBBT98/2 crystal is 770 at 10 kHz and it decreases to 430 after poling under the E-field of 7 kV/mm. Maximum d33 values of 60, 65 and 30 pC/N were obtained for <0 0 1>, <1 1 0> and <1 1 1> oriented NBBT98/2 crystal, respectively
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S0925-8388(07)00529-4; Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2007.02.120; Copyright (c) 2007 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
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Journal Article
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BARIUM COMPOUNDS, BISMUTH COMPOUNDS, CRYSTAL GROWTH, DIFFERENTIAL THERMAL ANALYSIS, FERROELECTRIC MATERIALS, KHZ RANGE 01-100, MONOCRYSTALS, PERMITTIVITY, PEROVSKITE, PIEZOELECTRICITY, POLYCRYSTALS, SODIUM COMPOUNDS, SOLUTIONS, TEMPERATURE RANGE 0273-0400 K, THERMAL GRAVIMETRIC ANALYSIS, TITANATES, X-RAY DIFFRACTION, X-RAY FLUORESCENCE ANALYSIS
ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS, ALKALINE EARTH METAL COMPOUNDS, CHEMICAL ANALYSIS, COHERENT SCATTERING, CRYSTALS, DIELECTRIC MATERIALS, DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES, DIFFRACTION, DISPERSIONS, ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES, ELECTRICITY, FREQUENCY RANGE, GRAVIMETRIC ANALYSIS, HOMOGENEOUS MIXTURES, KHZ RANGE, MATERIALS, MINERALS, MIXTURES, NONDESTRUCTIVE ANALYSIS, OXIDE MINERALS, OXYGEN COMPOUNDS, PEROVSKITES, PHYSICAL PROPERTIES, QUANTITATIVE CHEMICAL ANALYSIS, SCATTERING, TEMPERATURE RANGE, THERMAL ANALYSIS, TITANIUM COMPOUNDS, TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS, X-RAY EMISSION ANALYSIS
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