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AbstractAbstract
[en] In this work the dynamics of fluorine in solid-state electrolytes having BaF2-structure was investigated using three different NMR-methods: field cycling relaxometry, lineshape analysis, and static field gradient NMR. For this purpose a pure BaF2 crystal, as well as crystals doped with trivalent impurities (LaF3), were studied as a function of temperature. Using MAS NMR it was possible to identify two lines in Ba0.9La0.1F2.1 having different chemical shift, and to refer them to the modified crystal structure. On this basis a model for the fluorine lineshape has been developed, taking into account three motional processes characterized by their correlation times. It includes jump diffusion of the fluorine ions among equivalent sites within two crystallographically distinct sublattices, and inter-lattice exchange processes. By measuring frequency and temperature-dependent spin lattice relaxation times, it was possible to gain information about fluorine dynamics on microscopic length scales. An attempt was also made to analyze the data for pure BaF2 and low admixture concentration samples with a non-exponential correlation function. (orig.)
Source
2008; 137 p; Diss. (Dr.rer.nat.)
Record Type
Miscellaneous
Literature Type
Thesis/Dissertation; Numerical Data
Report Number
Country of publication
BARIUM FLUORIDES, CHEMICAL SHIFT, CRYSTAL LATTICES, EXPERIMENTAL DATA, FLUORINE 19, FLUORINE IONS, INHOMOGENEOUS FIELDS, IONIC CONDUCTIVITY, LANTHANUM FLUORIDES, MAGNETIC FIELDS, NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE, RELAXATION TIME, SOLID ELECTROLYTES, SPIN-LATTICE RELAXATION, TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE, TEMPERATURE RANGE 0400-1000 K
ALKALINE EARTH METAL COMPOUNDS, BARIUM COMPOUNDS, CHARGED PARTICLES, CRYSTAL STRUCTURE, DATA, ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY, ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES, ELECTROLYTES, FLUORIDES, FLUORINE COMPOUNDS, FLUORINE ISOTOPES, HALIDES, HALOGEN COMPOUNDS, INFORMATION, IONS, ISOTOPES, LANTHANUM COMPOUNDS, LIGHT NUCLEI, MAGNETIC RESONANCE, NUCLEI, NUMERICAL DATA, ODD-EVEN NUCLEI, PHYSICAL PROPERTIES, RARE EARTH COMPOUNDS, RELAXATION, RESONANCE, STABLE ISOTOPES, TEMPERATURE RANGE
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