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AbstractAbstract
[en] In this work radiation hardness of 75 μm, 100 μm and 150 μm thick epitaxial silicon pad diodes of both standard and oxygenated material was investigated. Damage after 24 GeV/c proton irradiation in a 1MeV neutron equivalent fluence range between 1014 cm-2 and 1016 cm-2 was studied and isothermal annealing experiments at 80 C were carried out. Standard CV/IV measurements could be performed up to 4 x 1015 cm-2. The volume-normalised reverse current was found to increase linearly with fluence with a slope independent of the thickness and impurity concentration. However, due to large fluctuations the fluences had to be renormalised using the current-related damage parameter. Concerning the depletion voltage, nearly all materials remained at a moderate level up to 4 x 1015 cm-2. During short-term annealing acceptors annealed out, whereas others were introduced during the long-term annealing. The stable damage was characterised by donor removal at low fluences and fluence-proportional predominant donor introduction for highly irradiated diodes, depending on the oxygen level. No type inversion was observed. Time-resolved measurements with a new 670 nm laser-TCT setup made the determination of the trapping time constant with the charge correction method possible. The results agreed with expectations and showed a linear increase of trapping probability with fluence. The electric field exhibited a double peak structure in highly irradiated diodes. Charge collection efficiency measurements with α-particles were independent of oxygen concentration, but showed an improved efficiency for thinner diodes. A comparison to simulation revealed systematic discrepancies. A non-constant trapping time parameter was proposed as possible solution. (orig.)
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Source
Jul 2009; 97 p; ISSN 1435-8085;
; Diplomarbeit

Record Type
Report
Literature Type
Thesis/Dissertation
Report Number
Country of publication
ALPHA DETECTION, ANNEALING, CAPACITANCE, CARRIER DENSITY, CHARGE CARRIERS, CHARGE COLLECTION, DAMAGE, EFFICIENCY, ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY, ELECTRIC FIELDS, EPITAXY, GEV RANGE 10-100, ION COLLISIONS, PROTONS, RADIATION HARDENING, SI SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS, SILICON, SILICON DIODES, TEMPERATURE RANGE 0273-0400 K
BARYONS, CHARGED PARTICLE DETECTION, COLLISIONS, CRYSTAL GROWTH METHODS, DETECTION, ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES, ELEMENTARY PARTICLES, ELEMENTS, ENERGY RANGE, FERMIONS, GEV RANGE, HADRONS, HARDENING, HEAT TREATMENTS, MEASURING INSTRUMENTS, NUCLEONS, PHYSICAL PROPERTIES, PHYSICAL RADIATION EFFECTS, RADIATION DETECTION, RADIATION DETECTORS, RADIATION EFFECTS, SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS, SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES, SEMICONDUCTOR DIODES, SEMIMETALS, TEMPERATURE RANGE
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