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Duret, M.F.; Halsall, M.J.
Atomic Energy of Canada Limited, Chalk River, Ontario (Canada)1965
Atomic Energy of Canada Limited, Chalk River, Ontario (Canada)1965
AbstractAbstract
[en] This report presents a preliminary survey of the contributing factors to total fuel cost, for a variety of potentially economic fuel cycles. U238 and Th232 are considered as fertile materials with enrichments of U235, U233 and plutonium. The total fuel cost comprises: (a) a fuel supply cost which is derived from a manufacturing cost and the fuel burnup, (b) as spent fuel credit, and (c) inventory charges. The interrelation of these three factors and their dependence on reactor flux, fuel burnup, the heat rating of the fuel and the interest rate are considered for each combination of fertile and fissile material. Results show inventory charges, spent fuel credit (hence processing costs) and fabrication costs have an important effect on the fuelling cost. In addition, using highly rated thorium-based fuels will affect reactor capital costs. Further, more detailed studies of reactor design, fuel design and fuel management schemes are now required to verify the attraction of using thorium as a reactor fuel. (author)
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Aug 1965; 43 p; CRRP--1221; 7 refs., 2 tabs., 17 figs.
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