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Andrade, Wellington G.; Lima, Fabiana F., E-mail: wandrade@cnen.gov.br, E-mail: fflima@cnen.gov.br
Associacao Brasileira de Energia Nuclear, Rio de Janeiro, RJ (Brazil)2009
Associacao Brasileira de Energia Nuclear, Rio de Janeiro, RJ (Brazil)2009
AbstractAbstract
[en] The assessment of the quality control of radiopharmaceuticals used for diagnostic examinations in nuclear medicine is essential to obtain adequate images as well as to avoid unnecessary dose to the patient. The most of radiopharmaceuticals are labeled with 99mTc eluate obtained from 99Mo-99mTc generator. Before the labeling procedure, the eluate must be evaluated about its radionuclidic, radiochemical and chemical purities and pH, also. This study aims to evaluate the quality of 99Mo-99mTc generators used in nuclear medicine departments in Recife, Brazil. To determine the 99Mo content of the eluate, it was employed the attenuation method using a 6 mm thick lead cylinder. For chemical purity test, it was used a semi-quantitative colorimetrical test with standard solutions of Al3+ with concentrations of 5, 10 and 20ppm. The pH evaluation was performed with the universal pH strip (Merck). Radiochemical purity was determined by thin-layer chromatography on silica gel aluminum foil (Sorbentia Technologies) that it was cut in strips of 1x10cm. The solvents were acetone and saline. It was observed that about 2.0% of samples showed levels of 99Mo above the reference value. Two samples are outside of the recommended Al3+ concentration. Concerning the pH test, all samples were within the expected range. In relation to the content of free pertechnetate, 40% of samples showed values of Rf outside of the European and U.S. Pharmacopoeias recommendations. Thus, it is necessary to implement a quality control program of the eluate in clinics of nuclear medicine. (author)
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Source
2009; [8 p.]; INAC 2009: International nuclear atlantic conference. Innovations in nuclear technology for a sustainable future; Rio de Janeiro, RJ (Brazil); 27 Sep - 2 Oct 2009; 16. Brazilian national meeting on reactor physics and thermal hydraulics; Rio de Janeiro, RJ (Brazil); 27 Sep - 2 Oct 2009; 9. Brazilian national meeting on nuclear applications; Rio de Janeiro, RJ (Brazil); 27 Sep - 2 Oct 2009; 1. Meeting on nuclear industry; Rio de Janeiro, RJ (Brazil); 27 Sep - 2 Oct 2009; 11 refs., 3 figs., 4 tabs. Published only in CD-Rom. Code: e08247fullpaper.pdf
Record Type
Miscellaneous
Literature Type
Conference; Numerical Data
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ADSORBENTS, BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, CHEMISTRY, CHROMATOGRAPHY, CONTROL, DATA, DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, DRUGS, EVEN-ODD NUCLEI, HOURS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, INFORMATION, INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI, INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES, ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES, ISOTOPES, LABELLED COMPOUNDS, MATERIALS, MOLYBDENUM ISOTOPES, NUCLEI, NUMERICAL DATA, ODD-EVEN NUCLEI, OXYGEN COMPOUNDS, RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS, RADIOISOTOPES, REFRACTORY METAL COMPOUNDS, SEPARATION PROCESSES, TECHNETIUM COMPOUNDS, TECHNETIUM ISOTOPES, TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS, YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
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