Filters
Results 1 - 1 of 1
Results 1 - 1 of 1.
Search took: 0.019 seconds
AbstractAbstract
[en] During the last two decades the FOPI collaboration has collected a substantial amount of data on heavy-ion collisions at energies available at SIS-18 facility at GSI. Recently, the symmetry energy in the equation of state has been investigated in different collisions systems employing various observables. Different observables have been discussed in the literature which have sensitivity to the symmetry term of the equation of state: In a recent study [1] we systematically investigated charged pion production. The isospin dependences of the π+/π- production ratio was addressed with a comprehensive set of data including 40Ca+40Ca, 96Ru+96Ru, 96Zr+96Zr, and 197Au+197Au reactions at several energies. The IQMD model [2] has incorporated an intermediate density dependence of the symmetry energy term, this model does not describe our data fully. Comparisons of our data to predictions of the IBUU04 model, reported in [3], support a soft symmetry energy scenario. Subthreshold production of K+ and K0 was measured in two symmetric systems 96Ru+96Ru and 96Zr+96Zr at 1.528 AGeV [4]. A double ratio (K+/K0)Ru/(K+/K0)Zr obtained from those measurements is found to be consistent with the thermal model prediction. A relativistic mean-field model result using a soft symmetry energy presumption is consistent with our findings, however, only in an infinite nuclear matter approach. In a more realistic microscopic transport calculation the sensitivity to the symmetry energy term is lost although the K+/K0 ratio is expected to be a sensitive observable. From our findings we do not support this claim at the measured energy and system. In an early FOPI experiment neutron and hydrogen ion measurements have been done using with the large area neutron detector at GSI, LAND. Data obtained in the 197Au+197Au system at three different energies [5,6] were published. Those data are presently being reanalyzed in order to establish the feasibility a a new experiment measuring the neutron and proton flow at high baryonic density with a high precision. A new experiment has been proposed to systematically study the ratio and the directed flow of neutrons and protons as well as light fragments at GSI. The proposed systems are 197Au+197Au as well as 96Ru+96Ru and 96Zr+96Zr. We expect that with a new experimental setup we are able to constrain the symmetry energy behavior with present state-of-the-art microscopic transport models.(author)
Primary Subject
Source
Prepolec, L. (Rudjer Boskovic Institute, Zagreb (Croatia)); Niksic, T. (University of Zagreb, Zagreb (Croatia)); Physics Department of the University of Zagreb (Croatia); Ruder Boskovic Institute, Zagreb (Croatia); 195 p; 2009; p. 68; International Conference on Nuclear Structure and Dynamics 2009; Dubrovnik (Croatia); May 2009; 6 refs.
Record Type
Miscellaneous
Literature Type
Conference
Report Number
Country of publication
ALKALINE EARTH ISOTOPES, CALCIUM ISOTOPES, CHARGED-PARTICLE REACTIONS, EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI, GOLD ISOTOPES, HADRON REACTIONS, HEAVY NUCLEI, INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI, INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES, ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES, ISOTOPES, LIGHT NUCLEI, MATTER, MEASURING INSTRUMENTS, MESON REACTIONS, NUCLEAR REACTIONS, NUCLEI, ODD-EVEN NUCLEI, PARTICLE PROPERTIES, RADIATION DETECTORS, RADIOISOTOPES, RUTHENIUM ISOTOPES, SECONDS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, STABLE ISOTOPES, ZIRCONIUM ISOTOPES
Reference NumberReference Number
Related RecordRelated Record
INIS VolumeINIS Volume
INIS IssueINIS Issue