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Naeem, Muddassar; Shah, Nazar Abbas; Gul, Iftikhar Hussain; Maqsood, Asghari, E-mail: mrnmalik@hotmail.com, E-mail: nabbasqureshi@yahoo.com2009
AbstractAbstract
[en] Soft Ni-Mg spinel ferrites having general chemical formula Ni1-xMgxFe2O4 (0 ≤ x ≤ 1) with increment 0.25 were prepared by the co-precipitation method. The samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) technique at room temperature. The analysis of XRD data showed the crystallite size variation within the range 10-13 nm. The electrical and magnetic properties of the synthesized ferrites have been investigated as a function of temperature. The DC electrical resistivity (ρ) decreases with increase in temperature exhibiting the semiconductor like behavior. The drift mobility (μd) and activation energy (ΔE) are also reported. The dielectrical properties such as dielectric constant (ε') and dielectric loss tangent (tan δ) are investigated as a function of frequency. The Curie temperature (Tc) of the present work was determined from AC magnetic susceptibility (χ) data and observed variation are explained on cations distribution among tetrahedral (A) and octahedral (B) sites.
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S0925-8388(09)01622-3; Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2009.08.057; Copyright (c) 2009 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
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Journal Article
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ACTIVATION ENERGY, COMPOSITE MATERIALS, COPRECIPITATION, CURIE POINT, DIELECTRIC MATERIALS, ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY, FERRITES, FREQUENCY DEPENDENCE, MAGNESIUM COMPOUNDS, MAGNETIC SUSCEPTIBILITY, NICKEL COMPOUNDS, PERMITTIVITY, SEMICONDUCTOR MATERIALS, SPINELS, TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE, TEMPERATURE RANGE 0273-0400 K, X-RAY DIFFRACTION
ALKALINE EARTH METAL COMPOUNDS, COHERENT SCATTERING, DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES, DIFFRACTION, ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES, ENERGY, FERRIMAGNETIC MATERIALS, IRON COMPOUNDS, MAGNETIC MATERIALS, MAGNETIC PROPERTIES, MATERIALS, MINERALS, OXIDE MINERALS, OXYGEN COMPOUNDS, PHYSICAL PROPERTIES, PRECIPITATION, SCATTERING, SEPARATION PROCESSES, TEMPERATURE RANGE, THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES, TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS, TRANSITION TEMPERATURE
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