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AbstractAbstract
[en] Using the extrapolation of existing data, estimations of prompt-photon production at FAIR energies have been made. At y = yc.m. the rapidity density of prompt photons with pt > 1.5 GeV/c per central Au + Au event at 25 A GeV is estimated as ∼10-4. With the planned beam intensity 109 per second and 1% interaction probability, for 10% of most central events one can expect the prompt-photon rate ∼102 photons per second. Direct photons from the hadron scenario of ion collisions generated by the Hadron-String-Dynamics (HSD) transport approach with implemented meson scatterings πρ → πγ, ππ → ργ have been analyzed. Photons from short-living resonances (e.g., ω → π0γ) decaying during the dense phase of the collision should be considered as direct photons. They contribute significantly in the direct photon spectrum at pt = 0.5-1 GeV/c. At the FAIR energy 25 A GeV in Au + Au central collisions the HSD generator predicts, as a lower estimate, γdirect/γ (π0) ≅ 0.5% in the region pt = 0.5-1 GeV/c. At pt = 1.5-2 GeV/c γprompt/ γ (π0) ≅ 2%. Thermal direct photons have been evaluated with the Bjorken Hydro-Dynamics (BHD) model. The BHD spectra differ strongly from the HSD predictions. The direct-photon spectrum is very sensitive to the initial temperature parameter T0 of the model. The 10-MeV increase in the T0 value leads to ∼2 times higher photon yield.
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Copyright (c) 2009 Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
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Journal Article
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ATOM COLLISIONS, BARYONS, BOSONS, COLLISIONS, COMPOSITE MODELS, ELEMENTARY PARTICLES, ELEMENTS, ENERGY RANGE, EXTENDED PARTICLE MODEL, FERMIONS, HADRONS, HYPERONS, MASSLESS PARTICLES, MATHEMATICAL MODELS, MATHEMATICAL SOLUTIONS, METALS, NUMERICAL SOLUTION, PARTICLE MODELS, PARTICLE PROPERTIES, QUARK MODEL, STRANGE PARTICLES, TRANSITION ELEMENTS
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