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AbstractAbstract
[en] A Gold ion with charge eQ has N = 197 Nucleons, Z = 79 Protons, and (Z-Q) electrons. (Here Q is an integer and e is the charge of a single proton.) The mass is m = au - Qme + Eb/c2 (1) where a = 196.966552 is the relative atomic mass (1, 2) of the neutral Gold atom, u = 931.494013 MeV/c2 is the unified atomic mass unit (3), and mec2 = .510998902 MeV is the electron mass (3). Eb is the binding energy of the Q electrons removed from the neutral Gold atom. This amounts to 0.332 MeV for the helium-like gold ion (Q = 77) and 0.517 MeV for the fully stripped ion. For the Au31+ ion we have Eb = 13.5 keV. These numbers are given in Ref. (4). The deuteron mass (3) is 1875.612762(75) MeV/c2.
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1 Aug 2010; 17 p; KB0202011; AC02-98CH10886; Available from http://www.bnl.gov/isd/documents/74107.pdf; PURL: https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/988799-Pbed9n/; doi 10.2172/988799
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