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AbstractAbstract
[en] The THERMIR experimental facility at AEE Winfrith was set up in 1975 in order to study on a large scale thermal interactions between molten metals and water. Experiments in THERMIR have used both tin and aluminium as the molten metal and have covered a wide range of temperature conditions, geometry, and triggering arrangements. During these experiments three types of interaction have been observed: coherent interaction of a large mass of metal/water mixture; localized interaction in which a separate drop of metal or a small region of metal/water mixture interacts, producing local expansion but not triggering any interaction of the surrounding materials; incoherent interaction of a large mass of metal/water mixture, in which a sequence of small interactions at different locations is observed to develop in the metal/water mixture. The main aim of recent work has been to observe the propagation stage, and these experiments have confirmed that propagation can be identified with passage of a pressure wave through the mixture. The characteristics of incoherent interactions are discussed and it is suggested that such events could be involved in the escalation of a trigger event into coherent propagation
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Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development - Nuclear Energy Agency, Committee on the safety of nuclear installations - OECD/NEA/CSNI, Le Seine Saint-Germain, 12 boulevard des Iles, F-92130 Issy-les-Moulineaux (France); 493 p; Oct 1979; p. 10-43; 4. CSNI specialist meeting on fuel-coolant interaction in nuclear reactor safety; Bournemouth (United Kingdom); 2-5 Apr 1979; 9 refs.
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