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AbstractAbstract
[en] The TOTEM experiment, small in size compared to the others at the LHC, is dedicated to the measurement of the total proton-proton cross-sections with a luminosity-independent method and to the study of elastic and diffractive scattering at the LHC. To achieve optimum forward coverage for charged particles emitted by the pp collisions in the IP5 interaction point, two tracking telescopes, T1 and T2, will be installed on each side in the pseudo-rapidity region between 3.1 and 6.5, and Roman Pot stations will be placed at distances of 147 and 220 m from IP5. The telescope closest to the interaction point (T1, centred at z=9 m) consists of Cathode Strip Chambers (CSC), while the second one (T2, centred at 13.5 m), makes use of Gas Electron Multipliers (GEM). The proton detectors in the Roman Pots are silicon devices designed by TOTEM with the specific objective of reducing down to a few tens of microns the insensitive area at the edge. High efficiency as close as possible to the physical detector boundary is an essential feature. It maximizes the experimental acceptance for protons scattered elastically or interactively at polar angles down to a few micro-radians at IP5. To measure protons at the lowest possible emission angles, special beam optics have been conceived to optimize proton detection in terms of acceptance and resolution. The read-out of all TOTEM subsystems is based on the custom-developed digital VFAT chip with trigger capability.
Primary Subject
Source
11. Pisa meeting on advanced detectors; La Biodola, Elba (Italy); 24-30 May 2009; S0168-9002(09)01700-8; Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2009.08.083; Copyright (c) 2009 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
Record Type
Journal Article
Literature Type
Conference
Journal
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section A, Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment; ISSN 0168-9002;
; CODEN NIMAER; v. 617(1-3); p. 62-66

Country of publication
ACCELERATORS, BARYON-BARYON INTERACTIONS, BARYONS, CHARGED PARTICLE DETECTION, CYCLIC ACCELERATORS, DETECTION, ELECTRODES, ELECTRON TUBES, ELEMENTARY PARTICLES, ELEMENTS, FERMIONS, HADRON-HADRON INTERACTIONS, HADRONS, INTERACTIONS, NUCLEON-NUCLEON INTERACTIONS, NUCLEONS, OPTICAL PROPERTIES, PARTICLE INTERACTIONS, PARTICLE PROPERTIES, PHYSICAL PROPERTIES, PROTON-NUCLEON INTERACTIONS, RADIATION DETECTION, SEMIMETALS, STORAGE RINGS, SYNCHROTRONS
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