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Balabanov, N.; Stoeva, M.; Lazarova, P.
Proceedings of European Medical Physics and Engineering Conference2012
Proceedings of European Medical Physics and Engineering Conference2012
AbstractAbstract
[en] Prof. Elizaveta Karamihailova (1897-1968) is the first Bulgarian nuclear physicist and the first Bulgarian woman with an academic degree. Prof. Karamihajlova spent a significant period of time working at the Radium Institute in Vienna (1923-1935) and at the Cavendish Laboratory in Cambridge (1935-1939). She studies the nuclear reactions and the most up-to-date problems of the nuclear physics during the 1930's - neutron discovery, artificial radioactivity, split of atom nuclei. Following her return in Bulgaria (1939), E. Karamihailova continues the studies of Prof. P. Penchev to measure radioactivity of natural objects such as drinking and mineral water, soil, rocks, mud-curing. She also studies the radioactive pollution of the uranium mining regions, radioactivity due to nuclear tests. She is the founder of the first radiation protection activities in Bulgaria. (authors)
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Bulgarian Society of Biomedical Physics and Engineering (Bulgaria); European Federation of Organisations for Medical Physics (United Kingdom); 377 p; ISBN 978-954-91589-3-9;
; 2012; p. 166-171; European Medical Physics and Engineering Conference (incorporating 11. National Conference of Biomedical Physics and Engineering and 6. European Conference of Medical Physics); Sofia (Bulgaria); 18-20 Oct 2012; 4 figs., 4 refs.

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