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AbstractAbstract
[en] The demand growing in Brazil by the radiopharmaceutical [18F]FDG in positron emission tomography (PET-CT) and the 109,7 minutes half life claim special attention to the productive chain of this radiopharmaceutical. Since the [18O]water irradiation until the tomograph patient scanning, in sequential procedures that may spent about six hours, all the productive chain stages must be as reliable as possible, because any stage failed will be perceived in productive chain extremity. The position indication absence from Load and Unload 18F- Target System valve in Cyclotron Accelerators Center resulted in 18F- production loss, Irradiation Room contamination and the increase workers' dose responsible by operation and maintenance of irradiation systems. This study tested the behaviour of three types of position sensors (micro switch, reed switch and inductive sensor), into Irradiation Room 1.2 environment of the Cyclotron Accelerators Center, where there are high gamma radiation and neutrons rates because the routine 18F- and 1'23I production, through this test was possible to discover the fitter position sensor to run on 18F- Target, and after rewriting the programmable logic controller software was possible avoid this type of fail at 18F- production time in Cyclotron Accelerators Center, and to grow up the reliability on [18F]FDG productive chain. (author)
Original Title
Otimizacao do sistema carga e descarga no portal-alvo de irradiacao de H218O utilizado para a producao de 18F- no ciclotron cyclone 30 do IPEN-CNEN/SP
Primary Subject
Secondary Subject
Source
2009; 93 p; Diss. (M.Sc.)
Record Type
Miscellaneous
Literature Type
Thesis/Dissertation; Numerical Data
Report Number
Country of publication
ACCELERATORS, BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BETA-PLUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BRAZILIAN ORGANIZATIONS, COMPUTERIZED TOMOGRAPHY, CYCLIC ACCELERATORS, DATA, DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES, DOSES, DRUGS, EMISSION COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY, FLUORINE ISOTOPES, HOURS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, INFORMATION, ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES, ISOTOPES, LABELLED COMPOUNDS, LIGHT NUCLEI, MATERIALS, NANOSECONDS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS, NUCLEI, NUMERICAL DATA, ODD-ODD NUCLEI, RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS, RADIOISOTOPES, TOMOGRAPHY
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