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AbstractAbstract
[en] We have completed an ultra-high vacuum system for investigations of cathodes in a triode configuration under high electric fields E (up to ∝100 MV/m) and pulsed tunable laser illumination (3.5 ns, 10 Hz, hν=0.5-5.9 eV, >0.3 mJ) [1]. Measurements of the cathode current by a picoammeter and of the electron energy by a spectrometer for DC as well as laser-pulsed beams are enabled. The cathodes can be 3D-positioned with μm precision and cooled or heated in the range of 77-400 K. System commissioning with DC field emission from a W tip yielded a work function φ of 4.7 eV and a spectrometer resolution of <10 meV. Precise determination of the emitter temperature from the spectra at low currents (down to 60 nA) demonstrated the high sensitivity of the system. The suitability for laser-pulsed beams was shown with photoemission from a n-GaP(100) wafer. Quantum efficiency QE(hν) measurements at low E revealed expected band structure effects and φ values of 3.5-4.6 eV depending on the actual oxide layer. In order to develop novel highly brilliant electron sources, the suitability of various materials for photo-induced field emission by indirect (QE(hν,E)) and direct electron spectroscopy will be performed next.
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Source
2015 DPG Spring meeting of the divisions physics education, extraterrestrial physics, radiation and medicine physics, particle physics and working group accelerator physics; DPG-Fruehjahrstagung 2015 der Fachverbaende Didaktik der Physik, Extraterrestrische Physik, Strahlen- und Medizinphysik, Teilchenphysik und dem Arbeitskreis Beschleunigerphysik; Wuppertal (Germany); 9-13 Mar 2015; Available from http://www.dpg-verhandlungen.de; Session: AKBP 2.2 Mo 14:15; No further information available; Also available as printed version: Verhandlungen der Deutschen Physikalischen Gesellschaft v. 50(2)
Record Type
Journal Article
Literature Type
Conference
Journal
Verhandlungen der Deutschen Physikalischen Gesellschaft; ISSN 0420-0195;
; CODEN VDPEAZ; (Wuppertal 2015 issue); [1 p.]

Country of publication
BEAM EXTRACTION, BEAM MONITORING, CATHODES, ELECTRIC FIELDS, ELECTROMAGNETIC PULSES, ELECTRON BEAMS, ELECTRON SPECTROMETERS, ENERGY RESOLUTION, LASER RADIATION, NEAR INFRARED RADIATION, NEAR ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION, POSITIONING, PULSE TECHNIQUES, SENSITIVITY, SPECTROMETERS, TEMPERATURE RANGE 0065-0273 K, TEMPERATURE RANGE 0273-0400 K, TRIODE TUBES, VACUUM SYSTEMS, VISIBLE RADIATION
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