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AbstractAbstract
[en] We examine the mean field theory of a uniaxial coupled Heisenberg antiferromagnet with two subsystems, one of which consists of strongly interacting small spins and the other consists of weakly interacting large spins. We reanalyze the experimental data of specific heat and magnetic susceptibility obtained by previous authors for the organic compound λ-(BETS)_2FeCl_4 at low temperatures, where BETS stands for bis(ethylenedithio)tetraselenafulvalene. The model parameters for this compound are evaluated, where the applicability of the theory is checked. As a result, it is found that J_1 ≫ J_1_2 ≫ J_2, where J_1, J_2, and J_1_2 denote the exchange coupling constant between π spins, that between 3d spins, and that between π and 3d spins, respectively. At the low-temperature limit, both sublattice magnetizations of the 3d and π spins are saturated, and the present model is reduced to the Schottky model, which successfully explains experimental observations in previous studies. As temperature increases, fluctuations of 3d spins increase, while π spins remain almost saturated. Near the critical temperature, both spins fluctuate significantly, and thus the mean field approximation breaks down. It is revealed that the magnetic anisotropy, which may be crucial to the antiferromagnetic long-range order, originates from J_1_2 rather than from J_2 and that the angle between the magnetic easy-axis and the crystal c-axis is approximately 26–27° in the present effective model. (author)
Source
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.7566/JPSJ.85.024704; 27 refs., 4 figs., 1 tab.
Record Type
Journal Article
Journal
Journal of the Physical Society of Japan; ISSN 0031-9015;
; v. 85(2); p. 024704.1-024704.7

Country of publication
ANGULAR MOMENTUM, CHLORIDES, CHLORINE COMPOUNDS, CRYSTAL MODELS, HALIDES, HALOGEN COMPOUNDS, IODIDES, IODINE COMPOUNDS, IRON COMPOUNDS, IRON HALIDES, IRON IODIDES, MAGNETIC MATERIALS, MAGNETIC PROPERTIES, MATERIALS, MATHEMATICAL MODELS, ORGANIC COMPOUNDS, PARTICLE PROPERTIES, PHYSICAL PROPERTIES, TEMPERATURE RANGE, THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES, TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
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