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Suarez, Alejandro; Leal-Quiros, Edbertho; Gonzalez, Jorge, E-mail: asuarez@pupr.edu, E-mail: equiros@csufresno.edu2015
AbstractAbstract
[en] The electron-molecules collisions in plasmas are fructiferous field of study, particularly in activation of inert species into extremely active chemical reactants. Several gases such as carbon dioxide, methane, nitrogen, argon, water among others are ionized or simply activated under collisions with electrons creating the complex atmosphere plasmas. Based upon the energy distribution of electrons and the cross section of molecules it is possible to stimulate molecules becoming highly active species. This research explores the assembly of methanol over a surface of Cu-O-Zr catalyst when carbon dioxide reacts with water under the plasma developed into the Electron Cyclotron Resonance device (ECR). The process was continuously monitored by a mass spectrometer and the correspondent results show the formation of methanol. The ECR operated at 10"-"6 torr assisted with a microwave source of 250 Watts of power; the magnetic field was developed with 300 Amp on Helmholtz coils. The mode of operation of plasma was in cusp, and the electron temperature was 6-eV reported by a single Langmuir probe. The mass spectrometry reported the presence of methanol. The catalysts characterization is reported in form of Scanning Electron Microscopy image, a Raman spectroscopy analysis, and the Electron Dispersive Spectroscopy (EDS). (paper)
Primary Subject
Source
LAWPP 2014: 15. Latin American workshop on plasma physics; San Jose (Costa Rica); 27-31 Jan 2014; 21. IAEA technical meeting on research using small fusion devices (RUSFD); San Jose (Costa Rica); 27-31 Jan 2014; Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/591/1/012058; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
Record Type
Journal Article
Literature Type
Conference
Journal
Journal of Physics. Conference Series (Online); ISSN 1742-6596;
; v. 591(1); [4 p.]

Country of publication
ARGON, CARBON DIOXIDE, CATALYSTS, ELECTRON CYCLOTRON-RESONANCE, ELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY, ELECTRON TEMPERATURE, ELECTRON-MOLECULE COLLISIONS, LANGMUIR PROBE, MAGNETIC FIELDS, MASS SPECTROSCOPY, METHANE, METHANOL, MICROWAVE RADIATION, MOLECULES, NITROGEN, PLASMA, PLASMA DIAGNOSTICS, PLASMA PRODUCTION, RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY, SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
ALCOHOLS, ALKANES, CARBON COMPOUNDS, CARBON OXIDES, CHALCOGENIDES, COLLISIONS, CYCLOTRON RESONANCE, ELECTRIC PROBES, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION, ELECTRON COLLISIONS, ELECTRON MICROSCOPY, ELEMENTS, FLUIDS, GASES, HYDROCARBONS, HYDROXY COMPOUNDS, LASER SPECTROSCOPY, MICROSCOPY, MOLECULE COLLISIONS, NONMETALS, ORGANIC COMPOUNDS, OXIDES, OXYGEN COMPOUNDS, PROBES, RADIATIONS, RARE GASES, RESONANCE, SPECTROSCOPY
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