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A facile route to realize ultraviolet emission in a nano-engineered SnO_2-based light-emitting diode
Huang, Yanan; Li, Yongfeng; Yao, Bin; Ding, Zhanhui; Deng, Rui; Zhang, Ligong; Zhao, Haifeng, E-mail: liyongfeng@jlu.edu.cn, E-mail: binyao@jlu.edu.cn2015
AbstractAbstract
[en] We reported a facile route to fabricate a tin dioxide (SnO_2)-based light-emitting diode (LED) and obtain an electrically pumped band-edge ultraviolet (UV) emission. We first investigated the photoluminescence (PL) properties of the SnO_2 thin films deposited on quartz substrates annealed at various temperatures. It was found that SnO_2 nanocrystals were embedded in the SnO_2 amorphous matrix after annealing at 400 °C to form a SnO_2 nanoparticle/amorphous hybrid film; the band-edge UV emission was observed from the hybrid film due to the hybrid structure breaking the dipole-forbidden rule of bulk SnO_2. This hybrid SnO_2 film was then deposited on a p-type GaN substrate to form a SnO_2 hybrid film-based LED and a band-edge UV electroluminescence (EL) was observed. Our results suggest that this easy and effective approach may find extensive application in the field of optoelectronics, displays and solid-state lighting. (paper)
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Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0022-3727/48/46/465103; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
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Journal Article
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