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Hwang, Kyung-Ran; Park, Jin-Woo; Lee, Sung-Wook; Hong, Sungkook; Lee, Chun-Boo; Oh, Duck-Kyu; Jin, Min-Ho; Lee, Dong-Wook; Park, Jong-Soo, E-mail: hkran@kier.re.kr, E-mail: deodor@kier.re.kr2015
AbstractAbstract
[en] The CCR (catalytic combustion reaction) of the retentate gas, consisting of 90% CO_2 and 10% H_2 obtained from a CO_2/H_2 separation membrane reactor, was investigated using a porous Ni metal catalyst in order to recover energy and further enrich CO_2. A disc-shaped porous Ni metal catalyst, namely Al[0.1]/Ni, was prepared by a simple method and a compact MCR (micro-channel reactor) equipped with a catalyst plate was designed for the CCR. CO_2 and H_2 concentrations of 98.68% and 0.46%, respectively, were achieved at an operating temperature of 400 °C, GHSV (gas-hourly space velocity) of 50,000 h"−"1 and a H_2/O_2 ratio (R/O) of 2 in the unit module. In the case of the MCR, a sheet of the Ni metal catalyst was easily installed along with the other metal plates and the concentration of CO_2 in the retentate gas increased up to 96.7%. The differences in temperatures measured before and after the CCR were 31 °C at the product outlet and 19 °C at the N_2 outlet in the MCR. The disc-shaped porous metal catalyst and MCR configuration used in this study exhibit potential advantages, such as high thermal transfer resulting in improved energy recovery rate, simple catalyst preparation, and easy installation of the catalyst in the MCR. - Highlights: • The catalytic combustion of a retentate gas obtained from the H_2/CO_2 separation membrane. • A disc-shaped porous nickel metal catalyst and a micro-channel reactor for catalytic hydrogen combustion. • CO_2 enrichment up to 98.68% at 400 °C, 50,000 h"−"1 and H_2/O_2 ratio of 2.
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S0360-5442(15)00823-3; Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2015.06.067; Copyright (c) 2015 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
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