Filters
Results 1 - 1 of 1
Results 1 - 1 of 1.
Search took: 0.015 seconds
A thermally self-sustaining solid oxide fuel cell system at ultra-low operating temperature (319 °C)
Chang, Ikwhang; Bae, Jiwoong; Park, Joonho; Lee, Sunho; Ban, Myeongseok; Park, Taehyun; Lee, Yoon Ho; Song, Han Ho; Kim, Young-Beom; Cha, Suk Won, E-mail: ybkim@hanyang.ac.kr, E-mail: swcha@snu.ac.kr2016
AbstractAbstract
[en] A thermally stable and self-sustainable portable energy conversion system is designed using low temperature thin film SOFCs (solid oxide fuel cells). Hydrogen and air gases are fed into this system, which is successfully operated at 319 °C. Each cell, comprised of Pt (anode)/YSZ-GDC-YSZ/Pt (cathode), is manufactured using sputtering and atomic layer deposition, and the area of a single cell is 2.56 cm"2. The maximum absolute power and power densities at 500 °C are measured to be 44 mW and 17 mW cm"−"2, respectively. To the best of our knowledge, this represents the highest absolute power reported at such a low operating temperature regime. To increase the system's temperature, a catalytic burner using Al_2O_3 and a Pt catalyst is manufactured by dip-coating. After hydrogen gas and air pass through the anode and cathode sides, respectively, the mixed fuel gases are supplied to the catalytic burner, which undergoes an exothermic reaction. We successfully demonstrate that this system is heated up to 319 °C (from room temperature) without any other initial heat source; we also measure the electrical power simultaneously. - Highlights: • An energy system using thin film SOFCs (solid oxide fuel cells) is successfully demonstrated. • The energy system is highly thermally stable and self-sustained at 319 °C. • An OCV (open circuit voltage) of 3 V and a maximum power density of 0.6 mW at 319 °C are achieved. • We fabricate a single SOFC cell with active area of 2.56 cm"2.
Primary Subject
Secondary Subject
Source
S0360-5442(16)30343-7; Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2016.03.099; Copyright (c) 2016 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
Record Type
Journal Article
Journal
Country of publication
ALUMINIUM COMPOUNDS, CHALCOGENIDES, CONVERSION, DEPOSITION, DIRECT ENERGY CONVERTERS, ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS, ELECTRODES, ELEMENTS, FILMS, FLUIDS, FUEL CELLS, GASES, HIGH-TEMPERATURE FUEL CELLS, METALS, NONMETALS, OXIDES, OXYGEN COMPOUNDS, PLATINUM METALS, SOLID ELECTROLYTE FUEL CELLS, SURFACE COATING, TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS, TRANSITION ELEMENTS, YTTRIUM COMPOUNDS, ZIRCONIUM COMPOUNDS
Reference NumberReference Number
INIS VolumeINIS Volume
INIS IssueINIS Issue