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Cornett, R.J.; Kazi, Z.H.; Zhao, X.-L.; Chartrand, M.G.; Charles, R.J.; Kieser, W.E., E-mail: Jack.Cornett@uottawa.ca2015
AbstractAbstract
[en] Actinides can be measured by alpha spectroscopy (AS), mass spectroscopy or accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS). We tested a simple method to separate Pu and Am isotopes from the sample matrix using a single extraction chromatography column. The actinides in the column eluent were then measured by AS or AMS using a fluoride target matrix. Pu and Am were coprecipitated with NdF_3. The strongest AMS beams of Pu and Am were produced when there was a large excess of fluoride donor atoms in the target and the NdF_3 precipitates were diluted about 6–8 fold with PbF_2. The measured concentrations of "2"3"9","2"4"0Pu and "2"4"1Am agreed with the concentrations in standards of known activity and with two IAEA certified reference materials. Measurements of "2"3"9","2"4"0Pu and "2"4"1Am made at A.E. Lalonde AMS Laboratory agree, within their statistical uncertainty, with independent measurements made using the IsoTrace AMS system. This work demonstrated that fluoride targets can produce reliable beams of actinide anions and that the measurement of actinides using fluorides agree with published values in certified reference materials.
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Source
AMS-13: 13. accelerator mass spectrometry conference; Aix en Provence (France); 24-29 Aug 2014; S0168-583X(15)00156-1; Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nimb.2015.02.039; Copyright (c) 2015 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
Record Type
Journal Article
Literature Type
Conference
Journal
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section B, Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms; ISSN 0168-583X;
; CODEN NIMBEU; v. 361; p. 317-321

Country of publication
ACTINIDE NUCLEI, ACTINIDES, ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, AMERICIUM ISOTOPES, CHARGED PARTICLES, CHROMATOGRAPHY, DIMENSIONLESS NUMBERS, ELEMENTS, EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI, EVEN-ODD NUCLEI, FLUORIDES, FLUORINE COMPOUNDS, HALIDES, HALOGEN COMPOUNDS, HEAVY NUCLEI, INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS, IONS, ISOTOPES, LEAD COMPOUNDS, LEAD HALIDES, METALS, NEODYMIUM COMPOUNDS, NEODYMIUM HALIDES, NUCLEI, ODD-EVEN NUCLEI, PLUTONIUM ISOTOPES, RADIOISOTOPES, RARE EARTH COMPOUNDS, SEPARATION PROCESSES, SPECTROSCOPY, SPONTANEOUS FISSION RADIOISOTOPES, TRANSPLUTONIUM ELEMENTS, TRANSURANIUM ELEMENTS, YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
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