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AbstractAbstract
[en] The activity concentrations of "2"2"6Ra, "2"3"2Th, "4"0K and "2"3"5U in soil samples from a bauxite ore deposit site in Western Cameroon were determined by gamma spectrometry using a Broad-Energy Germanium (BEGe6350) detector. The average activity concentrations of "2"2"6Ra, "2"3"2Th, "4"0K and "2"3"5U were found to be 124.8 ± 58.1, 157.3 ± 67.3, 670.9 ± 272.3 and 5.8 ± 2.7 Bq kg"-"1, respectively. The measured activity concentrations of "2"2"6Ra, "2"3"2Th and "4"0K were compared with available data in some countries and the world average activity concentration of soil. The radiological hazard indices of radioactivity were calculated, with average values of 416.90 Bq kg"-"1 for the radium equivalent activity, 188.20 nGy h"-"1 for the gamma radiation dose rate, 0.23 mSv y"-"1 for the external outdoor annual effective dose, 0.92 mSv y"-"1 for the indoor annual effective dose, 1.02 mSv y"-"1 for the total annual effective dose and 1.13 for the external hazard index, respectively. These radiological hazard index values were also compared with the internationally approved values. Consequently, use of concrete bricks made of soil as building materials might lead to an increased radiation risk for the population of Fongo-Tongo. (authors)
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Available from doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/radiopro/2016029; 19 refs.
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Journal Article
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ACTINIDE NUCLEI, AFRICA, ALKALINE EARTH ISOTOPES, ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, ALUMINIUM ORES, BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BETA-PLUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BUILDING MATERIALS, CARBON 14 DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, CHEMISTRY, DEVELOPING COUNTRIES, DOSES, ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES, EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI, EVEN-ODD NUCLEI, HEAVY ION DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, HEAVY NUCLEI, INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES, ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES, ISOTOPES, LIGHT NUCLEI, MATERIALS, MEASURING INSTRUMENTS, MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, NANOSECONDS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, NUCLEI, ODD-ODD NUCLEI, ORES, POTASSIUM ISOTOPES, RADIATION DETECTORS, RADIATION DOSES, RADIOISOTOPES, RADIUM ISOTOPES, SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS, SPECTROSCOPY, SPONTANEOUS FISSION RADIOISOTOPES, THORIUM ISOTOPES, URANIUM ISOTOPES, YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
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