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AbstractAbstract
[en] This paper describes synthesis and characterization of radioactive gold nanoparticles ("1"9"8Au-NPs), and explores their utility as a radiotracer for tracing an aqueous phase in a continuous laboratory-scale bubble column at ambient conditions. The performance of the "1"9"8Au-NPs as a radiotracer was compared with the results obtained with a conventional radiotracer i.e. bromine-82 ("8"2Br) as ammonium bromide and found to be identical. A tank-in-series with backmixing model (TISBM) was used to simulate the RTDs of the aqueous phase and characterize flow in the bubble column. - Highlights: • "1"9"8Au-NPs were used as radiotracer for tracing aqueous phase. • The RTD of the aqueous phase was measured using "1"9"8Au-NPs and "8"2Br radiotracers. • The performance of "1"9"8Au-NPs as radiotracer was compared and validated. • Tank-in-series with backmixing model was used to simulate the measured RTDs.
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S0969-8043(16)30026-4; Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.01.028; Copyright (c) 2016 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
Record Type
Journal Article
Journal
Country of publication
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES, BROMINE COMPOUNDS, BROMINE ISOTOPES, BUILDINGS, CONTAINERS, DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, ELEMENTS, EVALUATION, FUNCTIONS, GOLD ISOTOPES, HALIDES, HALOGEN COMPOUNDS, HALOGENS, HEAVY NUCLEI, INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI, INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES, ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES, ISOTOPE APPLICATIONS, ISOTOPES, METALS, MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES, NONMETALS, NUCLEI, ODD-ODD NUCLEI, PARTICLES, PUBLIC UTILITIES, RADIOISOTOPES, RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS, TRANSITION ELEMENTS
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