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Heard, C.L.; Rivera, W.; Best, R., E-mail: cheard@correo.cua.uam.mx2016
AbstractAbstract
[en] Highlights: • The ammonia/lithium nitrate cycle is a little less efficient than the water/lithium bromide cycle. • Ratios of useful heat delivered to driving heat of nearly four are shown to be achievable. • Operating characteristics of a NH3/LiNO3 double effect absorption heat pump-transformer. - Abstract: The modelled operating characteristics of an ammonia/lithium nitrate double effect absorption heat pump-transformer (Type III absorption heat pump) are presented and compared to other working pair options and absorption heat pump cycles. Heat and mass balance equations are given. The effect of sub-optimal cycle design is shown on cycle thermal efficiency and solution pump power. It is shown that the ammonia/lithium nitrate working pair would achieve a performance a little less efficient than a water/lithium bromide system but is somewhat more tolerant of less than optimum operating conditions with respect to cycle thermal efficiency and solution pump power. Ratios of useful heat delivered to driving heat of nearly four are shown to be achievable with this system.
Source
S1359-4311(16)00086-7; Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2016.01.031; Copyright (c) 2016 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
Record Type
Journal Article
Journal
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ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS, ALKALI METALS, BROMIDES, BROMINE COMPOUNDS, EFFICIENCY, ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT, ELEMENTS, ENERGY, ENTHALPY, EQUIPMENT, EVALUATION, HALIDES, HALOGEN COMPOUNDS, HEAT, HYDRIDES, HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS, LITHIUM COMPOUNDS, LITHIUM HALIDES, METALS, NITRATES, NITROGEN COMPOUNDS, NITROGEN HYDRIDES, OXYGEN COMPOUNDS, PHYSICAL PROPERTIES, SORPTION, THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES
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